现在进行时试讲.ppt

现在进行时的结构: 主语+be + doing +其它 注意：be（am, is, are）要根据主语作人称和数的变化 eg: I am playing basketball. Wang Yang is playing basketball. They are playing basketball. 现在进行时的运用提示 1、当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行。 eg: They are playing basketball now. 1、一般情况在词尾直接加-ing （work → working ,study → studying） 2、如果动词词尾有不发音的e, 则去e加-ing （come→ coming, provide→ providing） 3、以动词闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，应双写此字母，再加-ing ( sit→ sitting, swim →swimming) 4、以ie结尾的重读开音节的动词，改ie为y再加-ing (die → dying, lie → lying) 口诀教你学doing 进行时很好记，be加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑e, 分词构成须仔细； 别说be词无词义，主语和它最亲密； 变疑问be提前，否定not再后添； 何时要用进行时，look, listen, now标志。 1、句转换成否定句，要在be 后加not 构成 We are reading English now. →We are not reading English now. 2、句转换成一般疑问句，把be动词提到句首 The student is drinking. → Is the student drinking? 肯定回答：Yes, he (she) is. 否定回答：No, he (she) isn’t. 3、句转换成特殊疑问句，由“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”构成 He is working. → What is he doing ? 口诀教你学doing 进行时很好记，be加动词-ing; 直加双写去哑e, 分词构成须仔细； 别说be词无词义，主语和它最亲密； 变疑问be提前，否定not再后添； 何时要用进行时，look, listen, now标志。 写出下列动词的现在分词 play _____ run _____ make _____ like____ go _____ write _____ get _____ read_____ stop _____ dance _____ put _____ love _____ see _____ buy _____ take _____ come_____ have _____ watch _____ fly _____ ask _____ 用所给的动词的正确形式填空 1. The boy (draw) a picture now. 2. Listen. Some girls (sing) in the classroom. 3. Look. They (have) an English lesson. 4. They (not, water) the flowers now. 5. ____Helen (wash) clothes? Yes, she is. 6.My mother (cook) some nice food now. 7.What you (do) now? 8. The rabbits (jump) now. 9.He (mend) a car. 10. you (fly) a kite