鞋头翘度对人体步态特征影响的研究.pdfVIP

鞋头翘度对人体步态特征影响的研究 ABSTRACT Objective: Rocker angle is a common structure in modern sneakers. By the means of measuring lower extremity biomechanical parameter of different rocker angles during human’s normal walking, the effects of different rocker angles on human gait will be revealed, and according to the change of gait characteristics, to analyse the mechanisms of human’s corresponding motion regulation. Methods: 16 male subjects (25.9yrs±1.3yrs, 175.6cm±3.8cm, 69.3kg±7.7kg, shoe size: 42) participated in this study. Five pairs of testing shoes are modified Warrior Canvas basketball shoes, rocker angles are 0°(0#), 5°(1#), 7.7°(2#), 10.3°(3#) and15.5°(4#) respectively. Kinematic and kinetic data were acquired by eight-camera high-speed video capture system (Motion Analysis Raptor-4, USA, 200Hz) and 3D force platform (Kistler 9281CA, Switzerland, 1000Hz) simultaneously, joint angles and torques of lower limbs are used in the research. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS for Windows (version 13.0). A P-value less than 0.05(one-way ANOVA) was considered statistically significant. Results: 1,The average ground contacting time of foot when wearing 1#,2#,3#,4# are all longer than wearing 0#(left foot, P0.05. right foot, P0.01). 2,The average left knee flexion angles of subjects when wearing 1#,2#,3# and 4# are all larger than wearing 0# at the time of RHO(right heel off)(P=0.003). 3,The average angles of left ankle joint of subjects when wearing 1#,2#,3 # and 4# are all larger than wearing 0# at the time of LHO (left