近地表电磁探测发射系统控制技术.docVIP

近地表电磁探测发射系统控制技术 　　摘 要：结合近地表频域电磁探测发射系统特点，引入均值电流和电压双环反馈.设计以DSP（Digital Signal Processor，DSP）为平台的数字双环反馈控制系统.构建电路z域反馈补偿模型，使系统稳定运行.实现低频时稳流，高频时稳压.减小了发射天线负载电流幅值的变化范围.降低了对发射天线参数设计的要求.避免天线高频时电流大幅度衰减引起的发射矩不足.以及低频时电流过大导致的发射电流不稳定的问题.同时，对电路起保护作用.通过仿真对比引入并联双环反馈后高低频输出电流变化量为开环时输出电流变化量的8.5%.实测结果达到了设计目的，为近地表电磁探测发射系统的改进提供参考. 关键词：请登电磁探测；闭环控制系统；数字补偿；数字调制 中图分类号：TH762 文献标志码：A Near-surface Electromagnetic Detection Transmitting System Control Technology ZHOU Fengdao，LIAN Shibo，XU Fei，HUANG Weining，SUN Caitang （College of Instrumentation Electrical Engineering， National Geophysical Exploration Equipment Engineering Research Center， Jilin University， Changchun 130061，China） Abstract：Combined with the feature of near-surface electromagnetic emission signals in the frequency domain， an average current and a voltage feedback control were introduced. A digital dual-loop feedback control system was built based on DSP （Digital Signal Processor）. A feedback model was also established in z domain to make the system stability. The steady voltage in low frequency and steady current in high frequency was also realized. Meanwhile， the amplitude of the load-current range of transmitting antennas was reduced， while the requirements of antenna design were decreased. The problems that the broadband detection transmitter was not enough due to the large attenuation of the current in the high frequency and the broadband detection transmitting was not stable due to the large current in low frequency were also avoided. Further， this control technology provided a protection of circuit. Through comparing the simulation after the introduction of dual-loop feedback and open-loop， the parallel dual-loop feedback output current variation was 8.5% of open-loop one from low to high frequencies. The measured results achieved the purpose of design， and provided references for the improvements of near-surface electromagnetic launch system. Key words：Electromagnetic detection； closed loop control sy