常用短语 (副).doc

常用短语 一．动词短语 ( A ) accuse sb. of sth. 控告 achieve one’s goal 达到目标 achieve great success 取得成功 act as 充当；起……作用 act for 代理 act on 对……有效；按……行事 act out 表演；比划 act up 捣乱；出毛病 add to / add．．．to．．．增添 add up 把……加起来 add up to 总计；意味着 address oneself to 着手做某事；向……讲话 同 set about sth. (doing) 着手做某事 set out to do sth. 开始做某事 adapt oneself / sth. to 使……适应…… adjust (oneself) to 适应 admit to sth. / doing 承认（做）某事 advise sb. to do sth.=advise one’s doing sth. 建议 / 劝说某人做某事 agree on / up sth. 商定；决定；达成共识 agree to differ各自保留不同意见 agree to sth. 同意某事 agree to do sth．同意做某事 agree with sb. 赞成某人的意见 in agreement with sb. 与……一致 sth. agree with sb.某物、某事适应某人 aim (sth.) at 瞄准， 旨在 常用结构： aim to do sth.= aim at doing sth. 致力于…；目的是… air one’s views 发表观点 allow for 顾及，为……做准备 answer for 对……负责；受惩罚 apologize to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 appeal to 呼吁 apply for 提出申请 argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人辩论某事 argue sb. into / out of sth. 说服某人干 / 不干某事 arrest sb. for sth. 因……逮捕某人 arrive at / in到达(某地) ask for请求；向……要 ask sb. for sth．请某人给某物 associate…with 把……联系起来 attend to 专心，留意；照顾 attend on(upon) 服侍，侍候 attract sb. to sth. 吸引；引起（兴趣；关注） 常用结构： be attracted to 喜爱；被……所吸引 ( B ) be about to do sth．即将 同 be on the point of doing sth. be absent from 缺席 反 be present at 出席 be absorbed in 专心于 be accepted as 被认可是；被承认是 be addicted to sth. 沉迷于…… be admitted to 被录取到 be afraid of害怕 同 be frightened of be afraid to do 不敢做某事 be angry with sb．生某人的气 be angry at (about) sth. 因某事生气 be anxious about为……担心；担忧 同 be worried about be anxious for = be eager for 对……渴望 be around the corner 临近 be away from远离…… be aware of 知道，意识到 be bathed in 笼罩；沐浴在 be busy doing忙于做某事 辩 be kept busy doing sth. 被迫忙于 be busy with/ at/ over/ about sth.忙于某事 be born (in) 出生于…… be careful (with) 当心，注意 同 look out; watch out (for) be covered with为……所覆盖 be cons