戴辉·兵马俑·.ppt

Traveling in xi’an-Terra cotta 戴辉 2014960101 backround The Terracotta Army【兵马俑】?was discovered in the spring of 1974 to the east of?Xi‘an?in Shanxi province by a group of farmers when they were digging a water well around 1 mile (1.6?km) east of the Qin emperor’s tomb mound【秦始皇坟墩】 at?Mount Li?【骊山】,?a region riddled with underground springs and watercourses. For centuries, there had been occasional reports of pieces of terracotta figures and fragments【碎片】 of the Qin?necropolis【大墓地】?– roofing tiles, bricks, and chunks of masonry【大块砌体】 – having been dug up in the area. This most recent discovery prompted【促使】 Chinese archaeologists【考古学家】 to investigate. A brief introduction of the museum of the terracotta army The Museum of the Terracotta Army was opened to the public in 1979.it is the world-famous museum that is constructed on the site of its findings .The main exhibits of the Museum of the Terracotta Army are three exposed pits [ 露坑]with clay warriors【武士俑】 and horses, as well as the hall of the two bronze chariots【青铜展车大厅】 and horses .Approximates 8,000 clay warriors and horses, more than 10,000 bronze weapons have been found in the pits. Briefing of pit 1 Pit 1 is the largest of the three pits. It measures 230 meters long from east to west ,62 meters wide from north to south,convering an area of 14,260 square meters.UP to now ,about 2,000 pottery warriors and horses,20 wooden chariots【木战车】 230 meters 62 meters Pit 1 5 meters 11 corridors 10 walls 14,260 squarmeters the largest excavation pit of the Terracotta Army. 210 Briefing of pit 2 Pit two has cavalry 【骑兵部队】and infantry units【步兵部队】 as well as war chariots?and is thought to represent a military guard. 【军事警卫】It was one of the most spectacular【壮观的】 Army team in three pit. 6000 square meters 1000 warriors and 500 chariots and horses Pit 2 1.78—1.98 m 110—130kg Briefing of pit 3 Pit three is the command post, with high ranking officers and a war chariot【敞篷双轮马车】. UP to now ,about 68 pottery