译林牛津湖南版模块七第二单Reading.ppt

L40-41 He immediately thought that the mould might have an application in treating illness caused by bacteria. 他立刻意识到这种霉或许能用于治疗由细菌引起的疾病。 L44-45Second, it was difficult to produce penicillin in the ample quantities needed to be effective 第二，难以生产出足量的青霉素以产生药效。 L41-42 He named the liquid made from the mould penicillin. 他将由这种霉制成的液体命名为青霉素。 He noted that a dish in which he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment looked abnormal-there was blue mould in it. 他注意到一个碟子看起来有些异常，为了做实验，他试图在这个碟子中培养细菌他里面有蓝色的霉。 If penicillin had not been available, many people would have died from sickness or even small wounds. 句中使用了虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。 Maybe if I had studied science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. 一、虚拟语气在条件句中的使用 如果我是一只鸟，我就能飞了。 If I were a bird，I could fly. 万一他不能按时到，我们就取消会议。 If he should not arrive on time，we would call off the meeting. 果我们早点出发，就不会错过这列火车了。 If we had started earlier，we should not have missed the train. He noted that a dish in which he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment looked abnormal. note: notice/write down 1) Please note that this shop will be closed on Sundays. 2) He keeps a diary to note what happens to him. 1) We should also read the notes on the text at the back of the book. 2) He took another look and found it was a 10-pound note. 3) We always take notes in class. 4) At first I was going to write Kathy a note, but then I decided to call her instead. 5) Lily has a nice voice but she had trouble hitting the high notes. Guess the meaning of “note (n.)” . 注释 纸币 笔记 便条 音符 11. He immediately thought that the mould might have an application in treating illness caused by bacteria. application (n.)—apply (v.) Genetic engineering has many applications in agriculture. 2) Our university welcomes applications from overseas students. 应用 申请 Fill in the blanks. Scientific discoveries are often applied _____ industrial processes. 2) I want to apply _____ the boss ___ this task. to for to And managed to make and test