城市职能划分(国外英语资料).doc

城市职能划分 City Function Editor (urban function) city function refers to the play in certain areas of economic and social development in the city and take the division, is a city on the city itself outside the region in the economic, political and cultural aspects of the role. But some scholars believe that the city function should include the service for the city itself, that is, all kinds of production and service activities in the city belong to the category of city function. The nature of the city in urban planning is usually expressed by the function of each city. Catalogue 1 categories 2 scale 3 development 4 urban function system 1, classification of urban functions varies with social, economic and natural conditions. Modern big cities often have many functions, but the functions of towns in small towns or underdeveloped areas are relatively simple. Urban industry, transportation, commerce, administration, culture, education and science are the basis of the formation of city functions. City functions according to their function and the special function is divided into general functions: the former refers to every city of necessary functions, such as the city residents service business, service industry, construction industry, food processing industry, printing and publishing industry and city public utilities, administrative organs; the latter refers to the impossible for each city are essential functions. Such as mining, processing industry, tourism, scientific research and so on. According to the foundation of city growth is divided into the basic functions and basic functions of two basic functions: 1, also known as the basic activity, who provide goods and services outside of the city and the industrial and commercial activities, the corresponding transportation industry, education and scientific research, administration and tourism are the basic factors of the formation of the city and development, and the corresponding basic functions of the city, such as t