2014年大学英语六级新题型_段落翻译.doc

大学英语六级段落翻译 ①中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节，即从农历最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联，对联的主题为健康、发财和好运。其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探访亲友等。 【翻译词汇】中国新年 Chinese New Year 春节 the Spring Festival　 除夕 Chinese New Year’s Eve　　元宵节 the Lantern Festival 　农历 lunar calendar 有差异 vary　　年夜饭 annual reunion dinner 驱厄运 sweep away ill fortune 　　迎好运 bring in good luck 大扫除 thoroughly clean the house　　对联 couplets 放鞭炮 light firecrackers　 发红包 give money in red envelopes【精彩译文】 Chinese New Year is the most important traditional Chinese festival. In China, it is also known as the Spring Festival. New Year celebrations run from Chinese New Year’s Eve, the last day of the last month of the lunar calendar, to the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month. Customs and traditions concerning the celebration of the Chinese New Year vary widely from place to place. However, New Year’s Eve is usually an occasion for Chinese families to gather for the annual reunion dinner. It is also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house in order to sweep away ill fortune and to bring in good luck. And doors will be decorated with red couplets with themes of health, wealth and good luck. Other activities include lighting firecrackers, giving money in red envelopes, and visiting relatives and friends. ②中华民族的传统文化博大精深、源远流长。早在2 000多年前，就产生了儒家学说和道家学说，以及其他很多在中国思想史上有地位的学说流派，这就是有名的“诸子百家”。从孔夫子到孙中山，中华民族传统文化有它的很多珍贵品质。比如“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的爱国情操，“民为邦本”、“民贵君轻”的民本思想和“己所不欲，勿施于人”的行为准则。 【翻译词汇】　博大精深 both extensive and profound 儒家学说 Confucianism　　道家学说 Taoism 　诸子百家 Hundred Schools of Thought　　孔夫子 Confucius 孙中山 Dr. Sun Yat-sen　　天下兴亡，匹夫有责 Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country.　　爱国情操 patriotism 　民为邦本 People are the foundation of the country.　　民贵