离网型风力发电机运行特性的研究.pdfVIP

Abstract Due to the particularity of users and environment, the off-grid wind turbine generator have high requirement to its reliability and security. The subject focuses on the research of horizontal axis wind turbine blade design, aerodynamic characteristics computation, the match of wind turbine and generator, and analyses the feasibility of controlling overspeed and overload by controlling load. Based on the programs of blade design and rotor aerodynamic characteristics calculation, wrote by Niejing, the subject proposes that the match of wind turbine and generator should be taken into account when design the blade. The subject optimizes the program. In this subject, different from the traditional method, the rated wind speed and design wind speed are taken as two parameters and be defined. Two wind turbine generators, which have same diameters, are designed based on different design wind speed and rated wind speed. The match of wind turbine and generator has great effect to the whole performance. In the subject, the curve of power-rev of wind turbine is divided three parts, which is before-peak, peak value and behind-peak. When the wind turbine generator works at different area, it has different performance. The subject analyzes the wind turbine generator’s output when the load is changed. For the wind turbine generator which works at the before-peak area, the power output and rev fall deeply when the load reduced. Based on these characteristics, the subject validates the feasibility of control the wind turbine overspeed and overload by reducing load. At the end, the subject validates the theory analysis by test. We test the performance of two wind turbine generator