生态文明视角下政府绿色采购的效应分析与障碍突破.pdfVIP

《生态经济 2011年第3期总第236期 ECQlOGICAl ECONOMY 生态文明视角下政府绿色采购的 效应分析与障碍突破 许光 (中共湖江省委党校经济学教研部，浙杭杭州 311121; 科学发展现与浙江发展研究中心，浙江杭州 31112 1) 摘要:政府绿色采购具有集中式消费规模大和示范作用明显等特点，是生态文明背景下~I 领和拉动可持续消费和绿色 市场形成的爱要手段，是我国建立可持续消费模式的有效突破口。由于我国目前政府绿色采购的法律规章和运行机制 仍不完善，政府绿色采购在实际操作中存在较大的随意，性和不规范性，客观上不利于政府采购公共服务目标的实现。 有鉴于此，文章基于可持续发展攻论，在阐述政府绿色采购现实意义的基础上，分析了生态文明背景下政府绿色采购 的经济效应、生恋效应和示范带动效应。同时，结合当前我国政府绿色，采购发展面临的主要障碍，文章从法律制度、 经济激励、采购标准、绩效监督等方面提出完善政府绿色A 采购制度，加快政府绿色采购发展的相关对策和建议。 关键词:生态文明:政府采购:绿色采购:可持续发展 文献引用: i午九.生态文明视角下政府绿色采购的效应分析与障碍突破[J]. 生态经济， 2011 (3) : 121-125. 中团分费号: F812 .45; F062.2 文献标识码:A Analysis of EtTects and Solutions of Government Green Procurement under the Perspective of Low-Carbon Economy XU Guang (The Department of Economical Teaching and Study, Party School of the Zhejiang Committee of the CCP, Hangzhou Zhejiang 311121 , Chína; The Study Center for the Scíentific Concept of Development and Development of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou Zhejiang 311121 , China) Abstract: Govemment green procurement has the characteristic of large-scale consumption and significant demonstration effects. Nowadays it has become the most important method of leading and promoting sustainable consumptíon and green market. Besides, it is an effective breakthrough of establishing sustainable ωnsumption 阴阳m and ecological civilization in China. According to the imperfection of laws, regulations and operating mechanisms , there are a lot of arbitrary and irregularity in the practice of our countrys government green procurement, which brings about the difficu