供应链管理2.PPTVIP

? 1999 Andersen Consulting Cost is one of the major drivers to extend the traditional enterprise. 60% of variable costs of an organization are driven by decisions that are external to the organization. The past efforts have not been without considerable rewards. Yet, supply chain cost reduction still represents a significant business opportunity …... Supply Chain Spend as a Percentage of Revenues The supply chain must continue to drive shareholder value. SCM has contributed to increased shareholder value by impacting traditional value levers. The improvement of SCM has significant strategic and financial impacts on bottom line activities. Supply chain breakthrough has realized in significant benefits. Typical Levels of Supply Chain Benefits: Which should come first? SCM or ERP? 成本是扩展传统企业的主要推动力之一. 机构的60% 可变成本由机构对外的决策所支配 过去的努力不是没有回报 然而 , 供应链成本降低仍存在巨大的商业机会... 供应链消耗占销售收入的百分比 供应链一定会推动股东的利益. SCM 通过对传统价值杠杆的影响，为增加股东的价值做出贡献 SCM 改善对有战略及财务具有巨大影响 供应链的突飞猛进实现了巨大价值. 供应链的典型收益: 哪个先开始? SCM 还是 ERP? Today: US Logistics spending estimated at $900 Billion, 11% of GDP Global Logistics spending estimated at $4 Trillion These numbers don’t even represent the full scope of SC Mgmt Trend: As a % of GDP US logistics spending has dropped from 15% to 11% between 1980 and 1997. Europe logistics spending as % of GDP has also been declining Asia Pacific seems to be flat (as % of GDP) In absolute real dollars, they are all growing Definitions: Total supply Chain Mgmt Cost - Total supply-plan management cost is the sum of order management, material acquisition, inventory carrying, and supply-chain finance, planning, and MIS costs. Cash-to-Cash Cycle Time - Cash-to-cash cycle time is an approximation of the time it takes for cash to flow back into the company after it is paid out for production materials. Cash-to-cash cycle time = total inventory days of supply + days sales/receivables outstanding - days payables outstanding. Definitions: Total inventory days of supply are calculated as total gro