02基本句型.pptVIP

动词分类;1.在过去的十年里，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。(take place) 2. 昨天下午他们在教室里发生了一场激烈的争吵。 (break out) 3.每天八时开始上课。(begin) 4.这个盒子长5米，重五公斤。(weigh) 5.为了实现我们的梦想，我们一定要坚持不懈地努力。(come true; keep on trying) 6.爱丽丝很会游泳。因此一直保持着很好的身材。(in good shape) 7.约翰的爷爷昨晚去世了。他感到很难过。 (pass away) 8.秋天有些鸟飞到南方，并且在那一直待到来年春天。 9.每天下午有许多学生到图书馆来借书。 10. 有些学生想在室外搞运动，而有些则想在室内看电视。 (do sports/ take exercise；while);1. Great changes have taken place in my home town in the past ten years. 2. A heated quarrel broke out (happened) between them in the classroom yesterday afternoon. 3. Classes begin at eight every day. 4. This box is 5 meters long and weighs five kilos. 5. In order to make our dreams come true, we must keep on trying. 6. Alice swims very well, so she always keeps in good shape. 7. John’s grandfather passed away last night and he felt very sad. 8. In autumn, some birds fly to the south and stay there until the next spring. 9. Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books. 10. Some students would like to take exercise outdoors while others enjoy watching TV indoors.;8. Classes begin at eight every day. 9. This box weighs five kilos. 10. I lived in Guangzhou five years ago. 11. Alice swims very well. 12. John’s grandfather died last night. 13. In autumn, some birds fly to the south. 14. My grandfather gets up early in the morning. 15. Every afternoon a lot of students come to the library to borrow books. ;2．S十V十O主谓宾结构;说明:此结构中的谓语动词如果是动词词组,分两种情况:1.及物动词+副词，2.不及物动词+介词即变成及物动词词组; 有的含有介词 at, for, from, into, of, with, to 等的动介词组是不可拆分的。如，look after（照顾）, look at（瞧）, look for（寻找）, belong to（属于）, refer to（参考，提及）, think of（考虑，评价）, send for（派人去请）, care for（喜欢）,suffer from（受…之苦）, deal with(对付，应付), object to（反对）等 。;总结：动+副构成的短语动词，宾语是名词置后，宾语是代词只能置中;;7.我收到了笔友从澳大利亚寄来的信。 I received a letter from my pen friend in Australia. 8.我们大家都相信Jack 是一个诚实男孩。 All of us believe that Jack is an honest boy. 9.他不知道说什麽好。 He did not know what to say. 10.他每天早晨洗