cohesive单元.docxVIP

Traction-separation-based modelingThe modeling of bonded interfaces in compositematerials often involves situations where theIntermediate glue material is very thin and for all practical purposes may be considered to be of zerothickness (see Figure 32.5.1–2).基于牵引-分离建模粘结界面的建模、经常涉及到的情况中间胶材料非常薄,实际上可能被认为是零厚度。The behavior of the interface prior to initiation of damage is often described as linearelastic in terms of a penalty stiffness that degrades under tensile and/or shearloading but is unaffectedby pure compression.界面启动之前的行为损害通常被认为是线性的弹性的惩罚刚度,降低拉伸或剪切载荷作用下却不受影响由纯压缩。You may use the cohesive elements in areas of the model where you expect cracks to develop.However, the model need not have any crack to begin with.你可以用粘性元素的区域模型,你期望裂缝发展。然而,该模型不需要任何裂纹。In fact, the precise locations (among allareas modeled with cohesive elements) where cracks initiate, as well as the evolution characteristics ofsuch cracks, are determined as part of the solution. The cracks are restricted to propagate along the layerof cohesive elements and will not deflect into the surrounding material事实上,(在所有的精确位置领域建模与凝聚力元素),发起、裂缝以及演化的特点这些裂缝,决心作为解决方案的一部分。沿着层裂缝限制传播凝聚力元素和不会转移到周围的材料Cohesive elements:? are used to model adhesives between two components, each of which may be deformable or rigid;? are used to model interfacial debonding using a cohesive zone framework;? are used to model gaskets and/or small adhesive patches;? can be connected to the adjacent components by sharing nodes, by using mesh tie constraints, or byusing MPCs type TIE or PIN; and? may interact with other components via contact for gasket applications.有凝聚力的元素:?用于模型两个组件之间的粘合剂,其中每个可能变形或刚性;?使用模型界面脱胶使用软熔带框架;?使用模型垫圈和/或小胶布;?可以连接到相邻组件通过共享节点,通过使用网格领带约束,或通过使用mpc类型的领带或销;?可能与其他组件的交互通过接触垫的应用程序Cohesive elements are used to bond two different components. Often the cohesive elements completelydegrade in tension and/or shear as a result of the deformation. Subsequently, the components that areinitially bonded together by cohesive elements may come into co