电缆传输失真与频率加权补偿(国外英语资料).docVIP

电缆传输失真与频率加权补偿(国外英语资料) Cable transmission distortion and frequency weighted compensation [rotation] transmission distortion and frequency weighted compensation The video signal is transmitted directly by coaxial cable, resulting in attenuation and frequency distortion. That is, different frequency components decay, and the higher the frequency, the greater the attenuation. Decreases in amplitude, causing a decrease in contrast. High frequency decay, resulting in reduced clarity. The actual measurement shows that the distortion of the commonly used 75-7 cable, 250-300 meters, exceeds the requirements of the Chinese TV standard. The ev-2010a weighted video amplifiers, the actual attenuation characteristics of the 75-ohm coaxial cable, can be fully compensated for full range of full-range frequencies. Maximum effective compensation can reach up to 2500 meters (75 to 5 cable can be calculated by 60%, up to 1500m). Here are some thoughts on the issue, for discussion. A) PAL video standard: 0 to 6 m video transmission frequency response limit requirement is 0.5 5 m in bandwidth, fluctuating is limited to + / - 0.75 db, 6 m is limited to + 0.75 ∽ - 3 db. This is the main feature, and there are other distortion metrics. Normally 420-480tvl has a high resolution imaging machine video, and 4-6m frequencies are not negligible. Of course, the footage is different, and the different frequencies of the video signals are different. Small shots (such as a light wall), low in high frequencies; The details vary a lot (e.g., flowers, hair), and the high frequencies are very rich. Therefore, it is limited to judge the quality of images according to one television image. The responsibility of the engineer should be to minimize the distortion of the video signal and to give full play to the cameras performance level to achieve the best possible degree of satisfaction. 2) the video standard signal source To test the video control equipment, transform (switch, allocation, enlarge,) equipmen