稻草覆盖对亚热带红壤旱坡地玉米旱期生长的生理调节作用及其产量效应.pdfVIP

2007, 23 ( 4): 18- 23, 56 J ournal of Ecology and R ural Environm nt 1, 3 1, 2 1 1, 3 刘迎新 , 王凯荣 , 谢小立, 苏衍涛 ( 1. , 4 10 125; 2. , 266 109; 3. , 100039) : , , ( 0 10 cm ) , , , , 15 t! hm- 2; , , , 15 t! hm - 2( T 3) , 5 t! hm- 2 ( T1) , , T 3, T 1 : ; ; ; ; : S 181; S3 11 : A : 1673- 4831( 2007) 04- 0018- 06 E ffec t of Straw M u lch ing on Phy siolog ical A djustm en t and O u tput of M aize G row in g on Subtropical Red Soil S l 1, 3 1, 2 1 1, 3 opeland in D ry S eason LIU Yingx in , WANG K airong , XIE X iaoli , S U Yantao ( 1. N ational Ob ervation Station ofT aoyuan A groE cology Sy tem, In titute of Subtrop icalA gr iculture, Ch ine eA cadem y of Sc ience , Chang ha 410125, Ch i na; 2. In titute of A gr icultureE colog ical and Env ironm entalH ealth, Q ingdaoA gricu lturalUn iver ity, Q ingdao 266109, Ch i na; 3. G raduate School of Ch ine eA cadem y of Sc ience , Beijing 100039, Ch ina) A bstract: Re u lt of determ ination of o ilm o i ture, o il temperature, and phy iolog ical character i tic of m aize grow ing in p lot d ifferent in m ulching treatm ent howed that traw mu lch ing could m ini h the range of var iation of o ilmo i ture and tem perature in the urface o il layer of 0- 10 cm; thu m itigating harm of drought on the crop. T he th icker the traw mu lc h ing, the more ignificant the effect. But the effect w a lmi ited by o il ar idne and grow th tage of maize. For in tance, at the elongation tage, traw mu lching m ay m aintain phy iolog ical a