词汇1,2,,3,5,8.doc

Conducive [k?n′dju:siv] adj. 1.导致…的, 有助于…的 e.g. This is a more conducive atmosphere for studying. 这样的氛围更有利于学习。 2.使容易（或有可能）发生的 be conducive to: tending to cause or bring about; contributive (+to), be helpful e.g. Exercise is conducive to good health. 运动有助于健康。 nnovation [in?u′vei??n] n. (+in)1. 改革, 革新, 创新 e.g. An enterprise should encourage innovation.企业应鼓励创新。 2. 新观念, 新方法, 新发明 e.g. Farmers are introducing innovations which increase the productivity. 农民们正引进提高生产力的新方法。 subordinate [s?′b?:din?t] adj. 1. 级别或职位较低的, 下级的 e.g. The minority is subordinate to the majority.少数服从多数。 2. 次要的, 附属的 e.g. All other considerations are subordinate to our need for steady profits. 比起我们需要稳定的利润来说, 其他需要考虑的事都是次要的。 Egalitarianism[?,g?l?′t??r??n?z?m] n. 平等主义 (equalitarianism) e.g. We shall allow some areas to become rich first; egalitarianism will not work. 要让一部分地方先富裕起来，搞平均主义不行。 egalitarian [?,g?l?′t??r??n] adj.e.g. an egalitarian society 一个人人平等的社会 counselor[′ka?ns?l?] n. 1. 顾问,参事 e.g. a counselor to the ambassador 大使顾问 His elder sister had been his guide, counselor, and friend. 他姐姐过去一直指导他,给他出主意,是他的朋友。 3.律律师4.(使馆等的)参赞; 法律顾问 e.g. a commercial counselor 商务参赞 Resentful[r?′zentf?l] adj. 感到愤恨的, 表示愤恨的, 憎恨的 e.g. a resentful remark 一句气话 He felt deeply resentful towards his ex-wife.他对前妻怨恨极深。 She felt resentful at the way she had been treated.她对所受到的对待恼怒不已。 She was resentful of the way of his speaking.她对他的讲话方式不满。 Perceive[p?′si:v] v. 1. 感觉, 察觉, 理解, 注意到, 意识到 e.g I plainly perceive some objections remain.我清楚地察觉到还有一些反对意见。 That rule is not easily perceived. 这条规则不容易理解。 They perceived that they were unwelcome and left. 他们意识到他们是不受欢迎的, 于是就离开了。 I cant perceive any difference between these coins.我看不出这些硬币的区别。 2. 视为；认为；理解为; 把…看做 Intrusion[?n′tru:??n] n. 1. 闯入，侵入，侵扰 e.g. Armed intrusions 武装入侵 2. (对某事的)干扰，干涉，扰乱，侵犯 e.g. I have so many intrusions on my time that it is difficult to get my work done. 我的时间常常受