中考复习-九年级第十五单元重点知识.docVIP

九年级第十五单元重点重点短语 1．care for 　　 关怀，照顾2．pull down 　　摧毁，推翻3．be made from 　由…制成4．be like 　　　　像… 5．be endangered 　濒临灭绝的6．how big 　　　　　多大7．ten feet long 　　十英尺长8．used to 　　　　　过去常常9．try to do sth 　尽力做某事10．be against doing sth反对做某事11．in my life?? 在我的生命中12．be suitable for sb to do sth?　适合某人做某事13．be surprised to do sth?　惊讶地做某事14．living textbooks活生生的教材15．provide sth for sb.提供某物给某人16．provide sb with sth提供给某人某物17．once a day 　　一天一次18．educate the public 教育公众19．take care of 　　照顾，照料20．agree with/ disagree with同意/不同意某事21．stop doing sth　 停止做某事22．be hard to do sth做某事很困难23．recycling paper 　 废纸回收24．turn off the lights 　　关灯25．hear of 　　　　 听说26．come from 　　　 来自27．be made from…制成（看不出原材料）28．win an award 　　　获奖29．in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间30．raise money 　　捐钱 日常用语 1. manatees are gentle. 海牛很温顺。 2. I like pandas best because they are so cute. 我最喜欢熊猫了，因为它们太可爱了。 3. I agree / disagree with you. 我同意/不同意你的意见。 4. I think that…我认为… 5. I believe that…我相信… 6. I feel that…我觉得… 7. We’re trying to save the manatees. 我们正在尽力挽救海牛。（现在进行时） 8. Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day. 海牛每天要吃100磅左右的食物。（一般现在时） 9. There used to be a lot of manatees. 过去有许多海牛。（一般过去时） 10. In 1972，it was discovered that they were endangered.????? 1972年发现海牛濒临灭绝。(被动语态) 11. Some of the swamps have become polluted. 一些沼泽地已经受到污染。（现在完成时） 知识讲解 1．We’re trying to save the manatees.我们正在努力挽救海牛。 (1)try to do 努力做　例如：　　　 I tried hard not to laugh.　　　 我极力忍住不笑。 (2)try doing 试做（可达到目的的方法）　　例如：　　　 If the car won’t start，try pushing it.　 如果这车发动不了，试着推一推它。 2．I am like this animal because I am strong and intelligent.　 我像这个动物是因为我强壮而且聪明。 (1)like　 介词，像，同…一样　　例如：　?? She is very like her mother. 她很像她的母亲。 look like　 看上去像（着重指外貌）例如：He looks like an athlete. 他看上去像个运动员。对比：take after 与…相象 （指性格、外貌像自己的父母）例如：　???? I take after my mother. We are all outgoing. (2)like v.喜欢ike sth　 My little brother likes ice-cream very much.　　　 ??????like doing sth.? I used to liked reading，but now I like playing soccer.like to do sth.　 I like to go ska