人教新目标八年级上unit2 知识点及练习.ppt

Unit 2 知识点及练习 1. 询问某人关于某事 ask sb about sth Mary 问我关于我的学习情况。 Mary asked me about my study. 2. here，there位于句首时，句子要倒装。 My book is here. Here is my book. 当主语时名词时，完全倒装。 Here is a photo of my family. Here are your books. Here comes the bus. 当主语是人称代词时，部分倒装。 Here they are. Here it comes. 3. percent 用法 （单复数同形） 数次+percent +名词（可数、不可数），做主语时，谓语动词由of后名词的单复数而决定。 百分之60的学生是男生 Sixty percent of the students are boys. 百分之20的钱是你的。 Twenty percent of the money is yours. 百分之50的孩子喜欢踢足球。 Fifty percent of the children like playing soccer. 百分之80的食物尝起来很好吃。 Eighty percent of the food tastes great. 5. not ...at all, 一点也不，根本不 他一点也不喜欢苹果。 He doesnt like apples at all. 杯子里根本没有牛奶。 There is not milk at all in the cup. 6. 一周1-4次 一周1或4次 7. surprise n. 惊讶 get a surprise 惊讶 to ones surprise 使人惊讶的是... 区分surprised, surprising be surprised that +句子 be surprised at +名词 我对这个结果感到很惊讶。 I am surprised at the result. 我很惊讶90%的学生一点也不做运动。 I am surprised that ninty percent of the students dont do sports at all. 使我惊讶的是，我父亲对这个令人震惊的消息不感到惊讶。 To my surprise, my father wasnt surprised at the suprising news. 8. for fun 我决定为了好玩学学日语。 9. the other，两者中的“另一个”，one...the other... He has two sons. One is a worker, the other is a teacher. 10. although =though 不与but，and，so连用。 虽然他有很多钱，他一点也不高兴。 Although he has lots of money, he isnt happy at all. 尽管他病了，他还是去上班了。 He went to work although he is ill. 11. through ，by 1) through:以，凭借，靠，通过.... （常接名词） 他通过很多运动来保持健康。 He keeps healthy through lots of sports. 2）by ：以，凭借，靠，通过....（常接动名词或表示工具的名词） 我喜欢通过听音乐来放松自己。 I like to relax myself by listening to the music. through, across, cross.(穿过） 1) go through 从事物内部穿过（门、窗、森林、隧道） 2）go across 从事物表面穿过（街道、河流、桥梁） 3）cross 动词= go across 当你过马路时你一定要足够小心。 You must be careful enough when you cross the street. 12. It is +形容词+（for sb） to do sth 对某人来说，做某事是....样的。 13. spend 人做主语 spend time with s