第二轮语法复习课件8代词.ppt

英语的2/3 Between两者之间 One…the other…一个…另一个 Both两者都(both sides) Either两者中任何一个(either side) Neither (两者中任何一个也不) Each other彼此 Among三者之间 Another另一个 All所有 Each每个---none任何一个都不 Nor所有都不 One another 彼此 代 词 一、1. 定义：代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、不定式、V-ing形式、从句或句子的词。 2. 分类：大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。 1 . Some of you will water the flowers,__ will clean the classroom. A. other B. the others C. another D. others B考点分析: 1. Others =other+ ns. 其他的. 例:would you like other books? 2. The others=the other+ ns. 指两大类中的其中一类.请联系(one…the other理解) 3. Another 三者中的任何一个(无复数) 2 . There are not __ buses in the street. A. any B. some C. much D. little A考点分析: 当表示一些时:Any 用在否定/疑问句 当表示一些时:some用于陈述句. (但是表示征求意见除外) 例: can I borrow some books from you? 3. The question is so difficult that __ students can answer it. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little C考点分析: few./little; a few/a little的区别 So…that从句.如此…以至于 4 . –Can you give me __ink? --certainly A. any B. some C. much D. many B考点分析: 讯问用some(详见2题) 5 . She has two brothers.__ of them is a teacher. A. every B. both C. neither D. nor C考点分析:常考题,易错题 没有every of…的用法 Both of them +are (both配复数) Neither of them+ is两者中一个也没有 (neither配单数) Either of them +is两者中任何一个(either配单数) 没有nor of… 提问:能用either; each; all; none吗? 6 . __ of them has a new watch. A. both B. each C. everyone D. all B考点分析: Each of them 三者以上其中任一个 7. Is there __ in today’s newspaper? A. new anything B. new nothing C. anything new D. something new C考点分析:常考题,易错题 Anything 用于否定/疑问句 Something 用于肯定句 对Anything/something…不定代词的修饰后置. 8. Tom’s mother has one new coat and two old __.