美的集团股利分配政策研究毕业论文.docx

美的集团股利分配政策研究 美的集团股利分配政策研究 摘要 上市公司股利分配是公司利润分配的一部分，是公司理财活动的核心内容之一。恰当的股利政策，有利于上市公司在资本市场上树立良好形象,为其进一步发展创造机会和条件，公司股利政策的制定应以维持和促进公司市场价值为目标，充分协调股东利益和公司的长远发展。西方国家早在二十世纪五十年代便开始进行股利政策理论的研究，经过五十多年的发展已取得了巨大成果。我国随着股票市场的发展，上市公司越来越多，其股利分配政策各有差异，其中也存在许多不规范的行为。 本文以美的集团股份有限公司为样本，通过考察该公司近年来实际股利分配的情况，揭示公司所采取的股利分配政策，并横向对比其他类似企业，分析该公司现金股利的多少。从理论以及宏观和微观等方面分析有关因???对公司股利政策的影响，并对该公司的股利分配政策进行评析，指出其中的合理和不足之处，提出改进意见，可望对优化美的集团目前的股利政策提供参考，也希望能对电器行业股利政策提供借鉴和参考。 关键词：美的集团，股利分配政策，影响因素 A STUDY OF MEIDE GROUP’S DIVIDEND POLICY ABSTRCAT Dividend Distribution of listed companies is part of the distribution of corporate profits, financial management activities of the company is one of the core elements. Appropriate dividend policy is conducive to a listed company in the capital markets establish a good image, and can create opportunities for further development and conditions. The companys dividend policy should be formulated to maintain and promote the companys market value as the goal, fully coordinated the interests of shareholders and the companys long-term development. Western countries as early as the 1950s began to study the theory of dividend policy, after 50 years of development have made great achievements. With the development of Chinas stock market, more and more listed companies, its dividend distribution policy varies, of which there are not many norms of behavior. In this paper, the United States and the Group Co., Ltd. for samples, visit the company in recent years through the actual distribution of dividends, the company revealed by the dividend distribution policy and other similar enterprises horizontal comparison, the companys analysis of how much cash dividends. In theory, as well as macro-and micro-analysis of relevant factors, and other aspects of the companys dividend policy impact and the companys dividend distribution policy assessment, which pointed out that the reasonable and weaknesses, suggest improvements, Is expected to