Linux下安装Apr及其Apr-util的基本步骤.docxVIP

Linux下安装Apr及其Apr-util的基本步骤1.安装apr# gzip -d apr-1.4.8.tar.gz# tar xvf apr-1.4.8.tar# cd apr-1.4.8# ./configure --prefix=/opt/apr（注意：如果执行时出现此错误configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH执行：yum -y install gcc前提条件：该机器可访问互联网。然后再执行：./configure --prefix=/opt/apr）# make# make install2.安装apr-util# gzip -d apr-util-1.5.2.tar.gz# tar xvf apr-util-1.5.2.tar# cd apr-util-1.5.2# ./configure --prefix=/opt/apr-util --with-apr=/opt/apr# make# make install3.安装pcre# unzip -o pcre-8.33.zip# cd pcre-8.33# ./configure --prefix=/opt/pcre（注意：如果执行时出现此错误configure: error: You need a C++ compiler for C++ support执行：yum install -y gcc gcc-c++前提条件：该机器可访问互联网。然后再执行：./configure --prefix=/opt/pcre）# make# make install4.安装apache# gzip -d httpd-2.4.6.tar.gz# tar xvf httpd-2.4.6.tar# cd httpd-2.4.6# ./configure --prefix=/opt/apache --enable-modules=all --enable-mods-shared=all --enable-proxy --enable-proxy-connect --enable-proxy-ftp --enable-proxy-http --enable-proxy-ajp --enable-proxy-balancer --enable-rewrite --enable-status --with-apr=/opt/apr --with-apr-util=/opt/apr-util/ --with-pcre=/opt/pcre# make# make install5.配置apache开机自启动在/etc/rc.local（或者/etc/rc.d/rc.local）中加入如下一下/opt/apache/bin/apachectl -k start查看是否正常启动：ps -ef | grep httpd[root@LINUX128 ~]# ps -ef|grep httpdroot 2645 1 0 20:43 ? 00:00:00 /opt/apache/bin/httpd -k startdaemon 2646 2645 0 20:43 ? 00:00:00 /opt/apache/bin/httpd -k startdaemon 2647 2645 0 20:43 ? 00:00:00 /opt/apache/bin/httpd -k startdaemon 2648 2645 0 20:43 ? 00:00:00 /opt/apache/bin/httpd -k startroot 2749 2472 5 20:46 pts/0 00:00:00 grep httpd6.常见问题解决：启动时提示异常：AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the servers fully qualified domain name, using 28. Set the ServerName directive globally to suppress this message解决方法：更新/etc/hosts文件，把里面的ip改成机器真实IP；启动时提示异常：httpd: Could not reliably determine the servers fully qualified domain name, using for ServerName解决方法：编辑httpd.conf文件，搜索#ServerName，添加ServerName