基于证据推理的相邻碎片判定方法 - 西安邮电大学.pdfVIP

优先出版 计 算 机 应 用 研 究 第34 卷 基于证据推理的相邻碎片判定方法* 孙家泽 (西安邮电大学 计算机学院，西安 710121) 摘 要：针对文物碎片特征信息模糊不确定带来的误匹配问题，提出了一种基于证据推理和区间数的相邻文物碎片判定 方法，首先确定基于D-S 证据理论的多特征相似性评价模型；然后利用历史样本数据使用区间数方法来产生基本概率指 派；接着利用极大熵函数法将权重优化问题转化为光滑的最优化问题，采用混合社会认知优化算法来求解最优证据权重， 最后利用D-S 证据理论实现相邻碎片的相似性判断。实验结果表明了本方法的有效性。 关键词：D-S 证据理论；区间数；极大熵函数 中图分类号：TP 182 Judgment method of adjacent fragments based on evidential reasoning Sun Jiaze (School of Computer Science Technology, Xi an University of Posts Telecommunications, Xi an 710121, China) Abstract: Aiming at the uncertain fuzzy error matching problem in the feature information of cultural relic’s fragments , a multi feature matching recognition method was proposed based on evidential reasoning and interval number. Firstly the similarity evaluation model was determined with multi feature based on D-S evidence theory. Then the basic probability assignment was generated by the interval method from the historical sample data. Then the weight optimization problem was smoothly adapted to an optimization problem by the maximum entropy funct ion method. The hybrid social cognitive optimization algorithm was introduced to solve the optimal weights of evidence ; the similarity judgment of adjacent fragments was completed by D-S evidence theory. The experimental results show the proposed method is effective. Key Words: D-S evidence theory; interval number; maximum entropy function 给出了一种基于采样点曲率和挠率的轮廓曲线匹配算法。 0 引言 在断裂曲面匹配方面：文献[9]通过断裂面的积分不变量计 在我国已经发掘出数量巨大的古文物中，许多文物已损坏 算进行碎片匹