腰背肌锻炼角度差异对椎间盘ADC值、硬膜囊形态影响实验的研究.pdfVIP

腰背肌锻炼角度差异对椎间盘ADC 值、硬膜囊形态影响的实验研究 分含量的影响无明显差异。②对于L4/5 椎间盘膨出的患者，腰椎背伸角度过大可导致 L4/5 节段的椎管前后径变小，有增加马尾神经受压几率的风险，故腰背肌锻炼时腰椎 背伸角度不宜过大；而对于 L5/S1 椎间盘膨出的患者，腰椎背伸角度对 L5/S1 节段的 椎管前后径影响不大，腰背肌锻炼时增加腰椎背伸角度，无马尾神经受压之虞。③腰 椎背伸角度对L4/5 节段及L5/S1 节段的硬膜囊间径影响不大。 关键词：腰背肌锻炼；椎间盘膨出；腰椎背伸角度；椎间盘ADC 值；椎管前后径； 硬膜囊间径；核磁共振 2 中文摘要 Back muscle exercise angle difference disc ADC value, dural sac Experimental study of the form Wang Bo (Orthopaedics and Trauma of Traditional Chinese Medicine) Directed by Cao xiangYang Abstract Objective: Adopt Finite Element Simulation of back muscle exercise , angle traction in computer Simulation by tutor experiments confirmed,Back muscle exercise dorsiflexion bit more in line with the requirements of the biomechanics than flexion,But tutor consider dorsiflexion angle is not the bigger the better.This study was designed by simulating lumbar disc bulging subjects, the difference in angle conditions conduct back muscle exercise, contrast dorsiflexion angle changes lumbar disc moisture content diameter of spinal and dural sac diameter changes before and after, range patients personalized training methods to provide theoretical guidance for low back pain, back muscle exercise more precise. Methods: ①Select spine and low back pain neck section of Henan-luoyang orthopedic- traumatological hospital patient,which L4/5 disc bulge 10, L5/S1 disc bulge 10.②After patients with normal MRI determine the Lumbar disc bulging, place upholstered simulation low back muscle exercise in the rear lumbar, upholstered size of the two, to simulate dorsiflexion angle 10 ° and 20 °.③The u