人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 3教案.doc

教学内容 一．Words 1. solve vt. 解答；解决 solution n. 解决，解答 It’s difficult for him to solve the problem. 对他来说解决这个问题很难。 The little boy is good at solving the word puzzle. 那个小男孩善于解字谜。 辨析：solve与settle solve “解决”，侧重给出一个答案。 solve a mystery/problem 解决谜团/问题 settle “解决”，其对象通常是某种争端。 settle a matter/quarrel 解决事情/争吵 2. reality n. (1) 不可数：现实；实际情况 搭配：face/accept reality 面对/接受现实；with reality 真实地；逼真地；bring…back to reality 使……面对现实 His film showed life in the poor area with great reality. 他的影片非常真实地展现了贫困地区的生活。 Failure brought back to reality. 失败使我回到现实中来。 (2) 可数：事实；实际经历 Her dream became a reality. 她的梦想成为了事实。 Will time travel become a reality? 时光旅行会成为事实吗？ 【拓展】“事实上，实际上”的表达法 in reality; in fact; in truth; actually; really 3. application n. apply v. 应用；申请；applicant n. 申请人，求职者 (1) （尤指理论、发明等的）应用，运用 The research has many practical applications. 这项研究有许多实际用途。 (2) 申请；请求；申请书 搭配：make an application (to ab.) for （向某人）申请…… I made an application to the club for membership. 我申请加入该俱乐部。 It’s suggested that the application should be turned down. 有人建议拒绝这项申请。 4. explore v. explorer n. 探险者；勘探员；exploration n. 探险；探索 (1) 探测，勘察，探险 The city is best explored on foot. 最好是徒步考查这座城市。 (2) 探究，仔细查阅 The economists explored all the possible ways to check the inflation. 经济学家研究了可能遏制通货膨胀的各种方法。 5. anyhow adv. (1) （转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说）无论如何，反正 Anyhow I don’t like it. 反正我不喜欢它。 (2) 而且，加之，反正 I don’t want to go out and anyhow it is raining. 我不想出去，而且天又在下雨。 (3) 尽管，即使这样 I am afraid we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation anyhow. 恐怖我们来不了，不过还是感谢邀请。 辨析：anyhow与somehow anyhow 同义词是anyway，意思是“无论如何；即便如此”，可以置于句首、句中或句末。 somehow 意为“以某种方式；由于某种原因；不知怎么地；想方设法”。 Leave me your address, anyhow. 不管怎样，给我留下你的地址。 Somehow, I don’t feel I can trust the man. 不知怎么地，我觉得不能信任这个人。 6. goal n. (1) 目标；目的 搭配：set a goal 设定目标；pursue a goal 追求目标；achieve/realize/attain/reach a goal 实现目标 Goals determine what you are going to be. 目标决定你将成为什么样的人。 (2) 进球；得分 Liverpool won by three goals to one. 利物浦队以三比一获胜。 (3) 球门 搭配：(be) in goal 守球门；keep goal 守球门 He heade