倒装句--高二英语同步练习7.docVIP

倒装句 1. 在“there be”结构里，there是引导词，主语在be后。e.g. 桌子上有一个箱子。 There came shouts for help from the river. There lies a large wheat field in front of the house. Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. 2. 在here， there等副词开头的某些句子里（要用一般现在时态）。如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。 e.g. 这苹果是给你的。 她来。了 Ex：There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she comes　B. is the phone going; is she　 C. does the phone go; does she come　D. the phone goes; come she 3. 重复倒装句型，用在以so， nor， neither开头，表示谓语所述的情况也适用于另一个人或一事物的肯定或否定句中。so用于肯定句，表示“也一样”“也这样”；nor， neither用于否定句，表示“同样也不，也不这样”。 e.g. I am watching TV. My parents didnt watch TV last night. _________________________________.（我也一样。） She is busy doing her homework. __________________________________.（她哥哥也一样） You passed the exam.____________________________________.（我也通过了） He doesn’t like shopping.______________________________________.（我也不喜欢） He can’t speak any foreign language. _____________________________________.（他父亲也不会） Ex：1)I dont know how to swim, ____. A. and my sister doesnt neither B. nor my sister can C. nor does my sister D. and my sister does either Shes passed the test. ____. A. So am I B. So have I C. So I have D. Also I have 4. 为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如 up， down， out， away， in等放在句首，。若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。 e.g. Out ____, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush 表示地点的介词短语 (如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)放在句首时,要全部倒装。如: On the top of the hill . 山顶上挺立着一棵树。 In front of the classroom__________________________________.教室前面是一个操场。 Ex：Under a big tree ________, half asleep. A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man 5. 直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时，主句中的主谓也常直接倒装。 e.g. Very well， said the French student. Bring me two eggs and a cup of tea， please. said he. . 在疑问句中。 e.g. 你妈妈是做什么工作的？