初一形容词与副词.pptx

形容词与副词adi 、adv 副标题 Adj的作用 在此处添加第一个要点 在此处添加第二个要点 在此处添加第三个要点 adv 1 分类 Adv的位置 形容词和副词的比较级是怎么变化的呢？ Adj的比较级和最高级 规则变化 不规则变化 Adv的比较级和最高级 Attention 1 修饰：even（甚至）、a little、a bit (略微，一点)，much、a lot 、far等程度词+比较级 如 ：much stronger中much+stronger（比较级）；a little taller （比较级） a lot more fun ：fun的比较级为 more fun 所以 a lot +比较级 2 有了than（比）就要跟比较的对象，且比较的对象之间要相一致 如： He has more books than Jim . he 和Jim 是一致的：人与人比较， His books are more than Jim . ? 因为 His books 与Jim 不一致，故要改成Jims books/Jims 3 than引导比较时，有重复的成分，可以省略，不省略时用助动词代词 如： He has more books than Jim （does）这个does就是指代has， 因为重复出现，故省略，不省略时，应该用does He is more ethletic than Jim （is） 4 than 后面可以加代词的宾格、也可以加代词的主格 He has more books than her（宾格） He has more books than she（does）主格 难点 1 as…as… ：和......一样 中间是用形容词或副词原形 eg;You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2用比较级表示最高级： 　　John is taller than any other boy in the class.=　John is the tallest boy in the class.约翰是班里最高的男生 　　John is taller than any other boy/any of the other boy/all the other boy/any of the others/any one else. 这句话背起来 3 the more….. the more….或the—er the –er:表示“越……越……”: The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 4 more and more….或-er and –er:表示“越来……越……” More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级： 1. nice _________   2. fat _________  3. slow _________  4. dry _________ 5. happy _________  6. wet _________ 7. much _________  8. ill_________ 9. little _________  10. bad _________11. thin _________12. far _________ 13. early _________ 14. careful________  15. exciting_______16.well______ 17.friendly________  18. green_________ 19. few________ 20.busy_______ This cake tastes ____better. A much B more 1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as po