动名词复习 ---课件及联系.pptVIP

动名词 一．动名词的用法 1．做主语(做单数） Seeing is believing. Saying is easier than doing . 2.it做形式主语 当use, good, pity, bore, fun, hard, funny, nice, worth, difficult, interesting, tiring, better, foolish.. it is nice seeing you again. it was tiring drving from morning till night. it ‘s no use asking me .I don’t know any more than you do. ３.做宾语 (１) 做动词宾语 在下列动词之后动名词做宾语: admit, advise, allow, appreciate, avoid, consider, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, escape, excuse, feel like, finish, forgive, give up, imagine, keep, mind, miss, pardon, permit, practice, put off, risk, suggest, can’t help… (２) allow, advise, encourage, forbid, permit, recommend＋doing; 但是后面有名词或代词做宾语要用不定式 :即＋sb / sth+ to do smoking here. students to smoke here. (3) 在excuse, forgive, pardon后接动名词通常要在动名词之前加形容词性物主代词，也可加宾格人称代词+for + -ing. my Excuse me for (4)在动词 need, require, want, deserve +doing =need, require, want, deserve+ to be done needs cleaning. The window requires wants to be cleaned. (5)可以加doing 和to do 做宾语,但意义差别较大的动词． stop to do /doing mean to do /doing try to do /doing remember to do /doing forget to do /doing go to do /doing regret to do /doing can’t help to do can’t help doing --- You are brave to put forward the oppositions at the meeting. --- Yes, but I ______ the stupid thing. A. regretted to do B. regretting C. regretted to have done D. regretted having done (2) 做介词宾语 下列短语中“to”是介词，后面加＋doing. be accustomed to ;apply oneself to; devote oneself to; come to; get down to; give way to; look up to; look forward to; lead to; pay attention to; stick to; be used to; turn to; be opposed to 1.The day we had looked forward to ____ at last. coming B. came C. to come D. comes 2. The professors referred to ________ here . A. coming over B. came over C. comes over D. to come over 二．动名词的惯用语 １There is no +doing =It is impossible to +v 2 What d