2016 中央电大 学位英语 题库 词汇概要1.doc

Directions: Each of the following sentences isprovided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark your answer by blackening the letter of your choice on the AnswerSheet.1. This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, soit is very expensive.A. bought ? ? ? ? ? ?B. coined ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. purchased ? ? ? ? D.manufactured2. These two horses look so much alike that we can not_______ one from the other.A. differ ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. recognize ? ? ? ? ? ? C. distinguish ? ? ? ? D. defeat3. The president of that company was very calm duringthe political _______.A. failure ? ? ? ? ? ?B. fashion ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. process ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of thecamera lens.A. Occasion ? ? ? ?B. Vain ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C.Moisture ? ? ? ? ? D. Deck5. The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hardstruggle.A. dash ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. cell ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. crew ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D.gay6. On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city oftwo million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insects ? ? ? ? ? ?B. human ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. inhabitants ? ? ? ?D.flights7. One of the main reasons for air pollution is thatmany cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A. gather ? ? ? ? ? ?B. hire ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. discharge ? ? ? ? ?D.escape8. Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrivedsafely.A. cable ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. cage ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. border ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D.bay9. She gave him a _______ that she could not come tohis party.A. signal ? ? ? ? ? ? B. call ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. clue ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D.hint10. When the temperature is below zero, water will_______.A. freeze ? ? ? ? ? ? B. freezing ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. sink ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D.seek参考答案及解析：Section A1. D?[注释] ? ? ? ? buy v. 买 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?coin v. 铸币；创造?purchase v. 购买 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?manufacture v. 制造；加工 ? ? ? ?[句意] 这个手表是手工制造的，不是机器制造的，所以很昂贵。2. C[注释] ? ? ? ? di