完整版专四英语语法考点(1994-2010).doc

语法考点之一 ：虚拟语气 考点1. If从句中的虚拟语气 1、与过去事实相反：从句sb had done，主句sb would(should,could,might)+ have done；. I ___the party much more if there hadn’t been quite such a crowd of people there. 1996 A. would enjoy B. will have enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. will be enjoying 2. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there ___ quite such a crowd of people there.2000 A. weren’t B. hasn’t been C. hadn’t been D. wouldn’t 省略if，从句的语序用到装，即将were,had或 should移至主语的前面，但否定词not不前移。. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ____ much better results now. 2008 A. would be getting B. could have got C. must get D. would get 4. ______you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions. 1994 A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. I realized that D. As I realized 5.___, he would not have recovered so quickly. 1995 A.????Hadnt he been taken good care of B.????Had he not been taken good care of C.????Had not he been taken good care of D.????Had he been not taken good care of 6. ___for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. 2002 A. Had it not been B. Hadn’t it been C. Was it not D. Were it not 2、与现在事实相反：从句sb did(were)，主句sb would(should, could, might)+do；1. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.2009 A. could have been B. would be C. will be D. would have been 2. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can.2005 A. would be B. will have been C. was D. Were 3、与将来事实相反：从句sb did (should+do或were+to do)，主句sb would (should, could, might)+do。 1. _____ you _____ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.2005 A. If, had B. Have, had C. Should, have D. In case, had4、错综条件句主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间段。从句对过去虚拟，而主句对现在虚拟，即从句sb had done，主句sb would(should, could, might)+do； 1. If only the patient ______ a different treatment instead o