生物及化学毒剂侦检技术发展现状.pdfVIP

.72. Monographic Research I 专题研究| 生物及化学毒剂侦检技术发展现状 陈峰，吴太虎，王运斗，杜耀华，顾彪，程智，索再萍 [摘要] 对化学毒剂和生物毒剂的侦检技术进行了详细描述ι 其中化学毒剂的侦检技术主要包括远程探测设备和现 场检测设备使用的技术，远程探测设备使用的技术分为主动激光差分雷达技术和被动式傅立叶变换红外光谱技术，而 现场检测设备使用的技术分为离子迁移谱技术、声表面泼技术和气相色谱/质谱(GSIMS)联用技术。生物毒剂侦枪技术 主要分为生物毒剂报警技术和生物毒剂枪测技术，生物毒剂报警技术分为远距离遥测技术和在线分析技术，生物毒剂 检测技术分为实时 PCR 技术、免疫技术和生物质谱。 [关键词] 化学毒剂;生物毒剂;侦检;技术 [中国图书资料分类号1 RI49 .5 ;TJ9 [文献标识码1 A r 文章编号1 1 ∞3-8868(2011)01-∞72-02 Development Situation of Detection Technologies for Biological and Chemical Agents CHEN Fe吨， WU Tai-hu , WANG Yun-dou , DU Yao-hua, GU Biao, CHENG Zhi , SUO Zai-ping (Institute of Medical Equipmfnt , Academy of Military Mfdical Sciences, Tianjin 3∞161 ， China) Abstract The detection technologies for biological and chemical agent! are described in detail. The chfmical detection technologies include those used in long-distance and scene detfction, of which , the active laser difference radar technology and pa..,sive Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy are involved in the former, and the ion mobility spectrum technology , surface acoustic wave technology and gas chromatography/mass spectromet巧 involved in the latter.ηle biological agents detection technologies are composed of a1arm technology and testing technology. which cover long -distance sensing technology , on-line analysis technology for alarm and real time PCR , immunity and m幽s spectrum technologies for testing. [Chinese Medical Equipment Journal. 2011 , 32 ( 1 ) : 72-731 Key words chemical agent; biological agent; detection; technology 1 引富 毒剂进行快速分类和格别，得出定量的结果。 目前，!:J::物和化学毒剂侦检技术主要包括以各种光谱、质 2.1.2 被动式傅立叶变换红外光谱技术 谱、离子迁移谱为代表的物理学手段和以免疫学、基闵组学为