2014AAPD婴幼儿口腔保健指南.pdf

AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY Guideline on Infant Oral Health Care Originating Committee Clinical Affairs Committee – Infant Oral Health Subcommittee Review Council Council on Clinical Affairs Adopted 1986 Revised 1989, 1994, 2001, 2004, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2014* Purpose result in significant pain and potentially life-threatening in- The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) recog- fection, and diminish overall quality of life.12-21 Since medical nizes that infant oral health is one of the foundations upon health care professionals are far more likely to see new mothers which preventive education and dental care must be built to and infants than are dentists, it is essential that they be aware enhance the opportunity for a lifetime free from preventable of the infectious etiology and associated risk factors of ECC, oral disease. The AAPD proposes recommendations for pre- make appropriate decisions regarding timely and effective ventive strategies, oral health risk assessment, anticipatory intervention, and facilitate the establishment of the dental guidance, and therapeutic interventions to be followed by home.4,22-25 dental, medical, nursing, and allied health professional programs. Dental caries Methods Dental caries is a common chronic infectious transmissible This guideline is an update of the previous Guidel