新目标九年级U4 语法 最高级.ppt

LOGO Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater? Grammar Focus 3a, 3b, 3c 用法：英语中三者或三者以上相比较，表示 “最……” 这样的最高程度概念时，要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。这种句式一般带有表示比较的介词短语，比如: in our class, of the three 等。 例如：Wang Lin is the tallest in our class. This theater is the cheapest of the three. 注意使用最高级时应注意以下几点： 形容词的最高级 (1) 表示 “最……之一” 的句式，要用 one of the +形容词最高级+复数名词。 例如：Jingjiang Hotel is one of the biggest hotels in our city. Lisa is one of my best friends. (2) 当最高级前面有物主代词或名词所有格时， 不加定冠词 the。 例如：Tom is Lucy’s best friend. Tuesday is her busiest day. (3) 最高级前可加序数词。 例如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. (4) 形容最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名 词，代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。 例如：He is the laziest (student) in our class. Exercises 一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。 good _____ comfortable _____ far _____ big _____ bad _____ friendly _____ popular _____ much _____ funny _____ well _____ dull _____ easy _____ close _____ creative _____ 二、根据要求写出单词。 1. bad (比较级）______ 2. do (过去式）_____ 3. best (原级） _______ 4. expensive(反义词）______ 5. big (最高级）_______ 6. report (名词）_______ 7. friend (形容词）_______ 8. beach（复数）_______ 9. quiet (反义词）_______ 10. store （同义词）______ worse did good/well cheap biggest reporter friendly beaches busy shop 最高级规则变化口诀： 最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。 (cheap-the cheapest) 词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加st。 (close-the closest) 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。 (big-the biggest) 辅音字母加y, 记得把y变为i。 (friendly-the friendliest) 多音节，考考你，the most到底加哪里？ (popular-the most popular) 3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1.We went to the _______(bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all! 2.Blue Moon is _______ (good), but Miller’s is