朗文国际1 第7单元.ppt

8. expect---预计、预料，指确信某事必将发生，某人必会到来，多用于好的事情，但也用于坏的事情。其后接名词、不定式和从句作宾语。 例如：I’m expecting him. I didn’t expect to meet you here. I expect that I could be here for another hour. ---Do you think our football team will win the match? ---Yes, we have better players. So I ____them to win. A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect look forward to +V-ing/ sth. 指以特别愉悦的心情期待着。 9. taste---系动词，后接形容词作表语。 The soup tastes salty. taste---及物动词，意为“品尝” Can I taste your drink? 同样用法的词还有：look, keep, smell, sound, feel, turn… The food tastes________. A. well B. deliciously C. nicely D. delicious 10. increase---增加、增多。 The population of the earth is increasing very fast. 固定搭配： increase by+倍数/百分数---增加了…倍， 增加了百分之… Compared with last year, our coal output has increased by three times. increase to +具体增长后的数字---增加到了… Our coal output has increased to 6 million tons this year. The population of this town has increased ___35 percent. A. by B. to C. with D. up * prefer---like …better/ very much prefer sth. ---like sth. better 我们有茶和咖啡，但也许你想要冷饮。 We have tea and coffee, but perhaps you’d _____ a cold drink. prefer prefer sth. to sth. ---比起…更喜欢… 与牛奶比起来她更喜欢咖啡 She _____ _____ ____ _____. prefers coffee to milk prefer (not) to do ---宁愿（不）做某事 男孩儿不愿意和他的父母一起去。 The boy ______ ___ ____ ___ with his parents. preferred not to go prefer doing to doing---宁愿做…而不愿做… 相对开车而言，我更喜欢骑自行车 I ______ _____my bike __ _____ the car. prefer riding to driving 强调某个特定场合 prefer doing…---宁愿做… 强调某种偏好 下雨天他宁愿呆在家里看书。 He _______ _______ at home on rainy days. prefers reading prefer sb. to do sth---更希望某人做… 我们希望你能留下来吃饭。 We _____ you ____ ____ for dinner. prefer to stay prefer to do …rather than do… 喜欢…而不喜欢…, 宁愿…而不愿… 我宁愿步行而不愿意坐公共汽车 I prefer ___ ____rather than ____ ____ bus. to walk