基于分块三维小波变换的盲视频水印算法.pdfVIP

第37卷 增刊(I) 东南大 学学报(自然科学版) Vo1．37 Sup(I) 2007年 9月 JOURNAL OF SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY(Natural Science Edition) Sept．2007 基于分块三维小波变换的盲视频水印算法 徐达文 王让定 ( 宁波工程学院电信学院，宁波 315016) ( 宁波大学纵横智能软件研究所，宁波315211) 摘要：针对数字视频的版权保护，提出了一种基于分块三维小波变换的视频水印算法．将视频信号 分成三维图像块，根据人类视觉系统的特性，选择纹理复杂的运动块进行三维小波变换．对水印信 息进行扩频CDMA编码后，将其嵌入到三维块的小波系数中．利用正交码的自相关函数特性来检 测水印信息，实现水印的盲提取．实验结果表明，该水印方案在保证视频视觉质量的同时，对于针对 视频水印的特殊攻击具有高鲁棒性． 关键词：视频水印；三维小波变换；码分多址通信；人类视觉系统 中图分类号：TP309．2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—0505(2007)增刊(I)-0201-05 Blind video watermarking algorithm based on 3 D wavelet Xu Dawen Wang Rangding。 ( School Of Electronics and Information Engineering，Ningbo University Ot Technology，Ningbo 3 l5016，China) ( CKC Software Lab，Ningbo University，Ningbo 315211，China) Abstract：For the copyright protection of digital video，a video watermarking algorithm based on 3 D wavelet transform is proposed．The original video frames are splitted into 3 D—blocks，the motional block with complex textures used to embed the watermark is selected according to human visual system(HVS) characteristics．Then，the code division multiple accessing(CDMA)encoded watermark is embedded in— to the wavelet coefficients of the selected sub—block．Blind recovery of the embedded data is achieved u— sing the auto—correlation of the o~hogonal codes．Experimental results show that the watermarked frames are indistinguishable from the original frames subjectively and the proposed video watermarking algorithm is robust against the attacks of additive Gaussian noise，frame dropping，frame averaging and lossy con— pression． Key words：video waterm arking；three—dimensional wavelet transform ；code division multiple accessing；