双曲冷却塔子午线型对结构受力性能的影响.pdf

31 3 Vol.31 No.3 2014 3 Mar. 2014 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 187 1000-4750(2014)03-0187-10 1,2 2 2 3 (1. 450001 2. 200092 3. 210016) BSS TU33+2; TU311 A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.10.0779 INFLUENCE OF THE MERIDIAN CURVE ON MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE OF HYPERBOLOIDAL COOLING TOWERS 1,2 2 2 3 ZHANG Jun-feng , GE Yao-jun , ZHAO Lin , KE Shi-tang (1. School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China; 2. Department of Bridge Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; 3. Department of Civil Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China) Abstract: In order to optimize the meridian curve of hyperboloidal cooling towers (HCTs), its influence on the dead weight effects and wind load effects of HCTs was illustrated through comparative analysis according to the slope of meridian curve and internal forces. An explanation for the Ferrybridge accident was also represented on the basis of the influence mechanism. Influence of the meridian curve can be classified into three types, local defects, existing of straight line and global curve. Local defects include fluctuation and leap of the slope of meridian curve which exacerbate internal forces, but it can be eliminated by minor changes of the local meridian curve. At the place where the meridian curve changes into straight line, the meridian axial force under wind loads will leap and then aggregate downward along the height in strai