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定语专项训练
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的,主要由形容词担任。此外,名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式(短语)、分词和定语从句等都可用作定语。
一. 形容词作定语:
He gave his children a vivid description of the battle.
The man fell in love with that charming girl at first sight.
二. 数词作定语:
He failed ninety-nine times before he succeeded in doing the experiment.
Our office is on the 12th floor of that building.
三. 代词作定语:
His parents tried in every way to satisfy his needs.
Electricity has changed our lives enormously.
四. 介词短语作定语:
Would you like to help the lady with a baby in her arm?
Now many people in the city admire the life of people in the country.
1. His separation made him sad.
他离开了自己的家人很伤心。
五.名词或名词所有格作定语:
They are going to send a trade delegation to China.
I’ll stay at my granny’s home during the vacation.
2. The in the movie sounds wonderful.
这个电影里的背景音乐很好听。
六. 副词作定语:
On my way home, I continued angry with him. 在回家的路上,我继续生他的气。
The buildings around were badly damaged.
七.不定式作定语:
Perhaps in years to come we shall meet again. 或许在未来岁月中我们还会相见。
They were the first to bear hardships, the last to enjoy comforts. 他们吃苦在前,享乐在后。
常见的能跟不定式作定语的名词有:ability, attempt, chance, courage, determination, decision, eagerness, effort, failure, opportunity, plan, promise, struggle, wish.
I don’t have the courage to tell you.
You have no right to do such a thing!
3. He is not a man . 他不是向困难低头的人。
4. Do you know anything about the conference .
你对后天要召开的会议有什么了解吗?
5. His decision was applauded by his colleagues.
他继续进行这个项目的决定受到同事的赞成。
八. 分词作定语:
To our great joy, not long after this trying part, we reached a running stream.
When we saw the valley, we thought we had reached the promised land!
I have a book containing all the information you need.
6. What do you think of the proposal ?
他们提出的建议你觉得如何?
7. People may sign
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