高中英语+专题：状语从句+第23讲as if与even if+赵丽娜+12.8.docx.pptVIP

as if /even if用于省略句 可同时省略从句中的主语和be动词。 He speaks English as if (he were) an Englishman． She left the room hurriedly as if （she was）angry． 当as if/ even if 从句 主语与主句中的主语一致时， 谓语含有be时， I wont go to the party even if (I am) invited. 要点突破 The child talks to us as if he is a grown- up． 改错 He talked as if he knew it? were had known 注意：as if 引导的从句与事实相反时要用虚拟语气。与现在事实相反时，用一般过去 时（be用were），与过去事实相反，用过去完成时。 知识应用 答案解析：句意为“他们谈话仿佛认识彼此许多年”。as if意思为仿佛，好像。 1.They?talked?____they?had?known?each?other?for?years?. A.?as?if? B.?even?if?C.?like D.?because? ? 知识用 A.?is?living?there? B.?was?living?there C.?has?lived?there?D.?had?lived there? 答案解析：句意为:他谈起话来好像在那住了许多年。与过去事实相反用过去完成时。 2.?He?talked?as?if?he?____for?ages? as if 与even if as if=as though 意为“仿佛，好像” even if 意为“即使，纵然” 引导让步状语从句 亮点概述 虚拟语气 陈述语气 真实情况或极可能发生或存在 不真实情况或极少可能发生或存在 一样的知识 不同的视角 * * 师说微课堂 主讲教师：赵丽娜 专题: 状语从句 第二十三讲： even if与as if 1.Even if/Even though I have to walk all the way,I will get there. 　　 夯实基础 2.He walks as if/though he were drunk. 注意：even if/even though 意思为“即使，纵然”， as if/as though意思是“仿佛，好像”。 as if 与even if as if=as though 从属连词 引导方式状语从句 引导表语从句 even if 从属连词 引导让步状语从句 as if/as though 引导表语从句 It seems as if/as though our team is going to win． as if 在look, seem 等系动词后引导表语从句。 She looks as if/as though she were ten years younger． 他看起来仿佛年轻了十岁。 看起来我们队会赢。 as if/as though 引导方式状语从句 她爱这男孩，就好像她是他的母亲一样。 She loves the boy as if she were his mother． 那女孩倾听着，一动也不动，像已经变成了石头似的。 The girl listened as if she had been turned to stone． as if/though 从句的语气及时态 ?当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时。 as?if/though?从句用陈述语气的情况。 从他谈话的样子来看他是醉了。 He talks as if/though he is drunk． 听起来像是在下雨。 It sounds as if it is raining． as if/though 从句用虚拟语气的情况。 当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下： （1）如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。 （2）从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”。 （3）从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would／could／ might＋动词原形 She speaks to me as if/though she knew me. 他和我说话的样子，好像他认识我似的。 (与现在事实相反) 他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。 He talked ab