高中非谓语动词总复习趣味课件.pptVIP

非谓语动词 一 不定式的用法 It is very dangerous to do it. I still want to be a quiet and handsome man ! 2. 宾语 I find it interesting to study English. 有些动词后只跟不定式作宾语，如： manage, promise, pretend, plan, offer, agree, ask, dare, choose, fail, help,want,refuse等 How should I make my teacher believe it? -----Why did you ask for leave last Friday night? ----To tell you the truth, I went home to watch “ Running man”. Eating is easy, losing weight is not. It is to be cherished. No zuo, no die. Why you try? 不作死，就不会死！ 下列句型中常用动名词作主语: 短语的宾语 feel like / can’t help / can’t stand / put off / give up / It’s no use/ It’s no good /etc. 带to 短语的宾语 turn to / be used to / due to/ refer to be sentenced to / see to / stick to / object to / lead to / look forward to / get down to /devote oneself to be accustomed to/ be addicted to condemn…..to…….. 有些动词如love, like, hate, prefer后既可以跟不定式又可以跟ing分词作宾语，意义上无多大区别(但ing分词一般表示经常性的行为；不定式表示具体的行为)。 I like __________ very much, but I dont like _________ this afternoon. 　　 A. swimming, swimming??? ?B. to swim, to swim C. swimming, to swim?? ? ?D. to swim, swimming Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening A. to be taken? B. to take???? C. being taken? ?D. taking 如果like, love, prefer前有would/ should, 后面则应该接动词不定式。 4.有些动词后既可以跟不定式，又可以跟动名词作宾语，但意义上有明显差别。 讨论：有哪些单词或短语？ go on (stop/forget/remember/regret)to do/doing can’t help to do / doing be used to do / doing ( get used to doing) (used to do) mean doing/to do 分词 1. 分词的句法作用 The picture is interesting. Have you read the book written by the famous actor. Being ill, he hasn’t come. They are watching the boys playing football. 2. 现在分词和过去分词作表语区别 现在分词：“令人……”； 过去分词：“感到……” The result was _______. After hearing the news, we felt very_______. (disappoint) 3. 作定语的区别 现在分词：表示主动、进行中的动作 过去分词：表示被动、完成的