复合机械自紧技术研究.pdfVIP

复合机械自紧技术研究 : 由于Bauschinger 效应的影响, 自紧厚壁管反向屈服现象普遍存在, 使得内壁残余应力减少, 厚壁管承 能力下降, 因此, 通过复合机械自紧技术, 可消除Bauschinger 效应, 提高自紧厚壁管的弹 性强度本文在理论上和工艺上对复合自紧技术进行了研究, 结果表明可大幅提高自紧厚壁管的 强度, 这对自增强压力容器和管道设计具有指导意义 : 厚壁管; 机械自紧; 残余应力 : O242.21,TL424 : A : 1001- 4837(2002) 04- 0001- 03 Study of Complex Mechanical Autofrettage Technique Institute of Nuclear nergy Technology,Tsinghua University WANG Jiachun Abstract:Owing to Bauschinger effect and back yield phenomena exited, the residual stress of a thick- walled cylinder was reduced so that elastic strength of a thick- walled cylinder was declined.Therefore,when a com- plex mechanical autofrettage technique of eliminating Bauschinger effect was studied, It may be used for refer- ence in enhancing the strength of autofrettage cylinder. In this paper,the complex mechanical autofrettage tech- nique was studied in theory and experiment.The results obtained in this paper can provide valuable reference design of autofrettage cylinder and piping tube. ey words:thick- walled cylinder;mechanical autofrettage;residual stress Bauschinger , 1 , , , , () , , Bauschinger , , , 2 , : Bauschinger , , Bauschinger , , , , , , 1 CPVT Vol19.No4 2002 , 2