第32讲日常交际用语案例.ppt

【例14】 —Help yourself to some more meat，Linda. —________. A．Im full，thanks B．Its my pleasure C．It doesnt matter D．Very well，thanks 解析：就餐时，对于对方的盛情表示拒绝时可用“Im full，thanks.”意为“我吃饱了，谢谢。” 答案：__A__ 高频考点十　请求允许 ①Can/May/Could I．..？我可不可以……？ 表允许或同意 Yes./Sure./Certainly./Of course，you can/may. Yes，do please./Thats OK/all right. Go ahead，please. 表不允许或不同意 No，please dont./Im sorry you cant. Im sorry，but.../Youd better not... ②Would you mind my/me...？你介意我……吗？ 表允许/不介意 No，I dont mind./Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all. 表不允许/介意 Im sorry you cant... Im afraid... Im afraid its not allowed. 【例15】 —Could I borrow your camera? —________，but please give it back by Saturday. A．Im sorry B．Of course C．Certainly not D．No，thanks 解析：选项A意为“对不起”；选项B意为“当然”；选项C意为“当然不”；选项D意为“不，谢谢。”由问句句意“我能借你的相机吗？”和答语中的“but please give it back by Saturday(但请在周六前还给我)”可知，是同意了别人的请求。 答案：__B__ 【例16】 —Cindy，would you mind not opening the window？Its cold outside. —________. A．Id like to B．Sorry，Ill do it right now C．Yes，that sounds good D．No，I wouldnt 解析：上句句意为“辛迪，不要开窗户，你介意吗？外面很冷。”A选项“我很乐意”；B选项“对不起，我马上照做”；C选项“是的，那听起来不错”；D选项“不，我不愿意。”对于Would you mind...？问句，常回答“Not at all”(根本不，一点也不)表达不介意，也可用“Of course not”或“Certainly not”来回答；或回答“Sorry，Ill do it right now”(对不起，我马上去做)。 答案：__B__ 高频考点十一　谚语、格言与常识 ①谚语 Love me，love my dog.爱屋及乌。 Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 ②格言 No pains，no gains.一分耕耘，一分收获。 Where there is a will，there is a way.有志者事竟成。 ③常见的标志和说明 BUSINESS HOURS营业时间 OFFICE HOURS办公时间 OPEN营业 CLOSED关门 PULL拉 PUSH推 NO SMOKING请勿吸烟 NO PHOTOS请勿拍照 NO PARKING请勿停车 DANGER！危险！ ON开 OFF关 PLAY播放 STOP关闭 ENTRANCE入口 EXIT出口 PAUSE暂停 SHUT此门不通 NO ADMITTANCE闲人免进 MENS (GENTLEMENS)男厕所 WOMENS(LADIES)女厕所 OCCUPIED(厕所)有人 VACANT(厕所)无人 SOS紧急求救信号 EMS(邮政)特快专递 【例17】 Which of the following signs means“No photos”？ 解析：No photos意为“不准拍照”。 答案：__D__ 【例18】 —A homeless man won a lottery ticket.He became rich over night. —________. A．Better safe than sorry B．The early bird catches the worm C．Every dog has its day D．Too many cooks spoil the broth 解析：A选