建筑学专业英语复习重点.docVIP

Part One Professional Terms Unit One Architecture Text Architecture 建筑物 ；建筑学；enclosure of space； precise activities； be housed in ；dictate ；size；shape； in some logical relation； halls，stairs or elevators； expected load of traffic；different purposes；organization of spaces；destination； subconsciously；edifice；inconvenience； visual confusion； permanence； raw materials； stone， brick， wood ，steel ，or glassresist compression；tensile /compressive strength；withstanding tension； bend downward between the supports； the lower half of the beam； under tension；It follows ； at frequent intervals；sturdy； the spaces between columns ； vertical rectangle ； fibrous material； wooden posts； slender； under construction ；gridiron ；frame construction；skeleton；surfacing material；cantilever construction ；project；meet（content/satisfy） ；physical requirements； aesthetic unity；the sides / rear/ front of a structure ；bear sufficient correspondence to； the nave， aisles， transepts and radiating chapels of gothic cathedrals internal /external ； the exterior /interior； proportion relationship of voids to solids， of height to widthof length to breadth； golden section；repetition；dimension；module；visible； scale；visually；convey； bench， stepbalustrade；normal dimensions of human beings；imperceptibly；intermediate size；doorway；perceive its vastness； identifiable； belong on its site；geography RMA The Study of Architecture a five-year Bachelor of Architecture program；a studio course；actual or hypothetical architectural problem；preliminary design solution；graph presented； faculty and professionals；non-architectural courses ；architectural solution； behavioral sciences；freehand drawing；graphic delineation；composition； two-and three-dimensional forms；introductory course；forces of gravity， wind， and earth quakescalculus；descriptive geometry； engineering statics；structural materials；engineering-oriented program；timber；reinforced concrete； calculations；professional practice；cost estimati