紫花醉鱼木全光照喷雾扦插育苗技术试验.pdfVIP

第32卷第4期 甘肃林业科技 Vo1．32 No．4 2007年12月 Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology DeC．2007 文章编号：1006．0960(2007)04．0029．03 紫花醉鱼木全光照喷雾扦插育苗技术试验 杨建兵，丁丽萍，王 文，甄伟玲，滕玉风，占玉芳 (张掖市林业科学研究院，甘肃张掖734000) 摘要：以紫花醉鱼木为材料，采用3因素(激素、处理浓度、插穗剪取部位)3水平正交试验设计，开展全光 照喷雾嫩枝扦插育苗技术研究。结果表明：紫花醉鱼木，为以愈伤组织生根为主兼皮部生根的综合生根型，生 根历期40 d左右。采用极差分析法分析认为，以枝条梢部木质化程度较低的部分作插穗，用200 ms／L的NAA 溶液处理生根率最高。插穗的木质化程度是影响紫花醉鱼木全光照喷雾扦插育苗生根率的最主要因素，木质 化程度较高的枝条生根困难，不宜作插穗。全光照喷雾扦插可有效提高插穗生根率。 关键词：紫花醉鱼木；全光照喷雾；扦插育苗 中图分类号：S 685．994．3 文献标识码：A Cutting Propagation Technology of Buddleja alternifolia under Full Sunshine and Automatic Spray YANG Jing—bing，DING Li-ping，WANG Wen，Zhen Wei-ling，TENG Yu-fen，ZHAN Yu-fang (Institute ofForestry Science Research，Zhangye Gansu 734000,Chin~) Abstract：Buddleja alternifolia was taken as the experiment material，A scheme of orthogonal test，which includes 3 factors hormone、treatment concentration．The section of cutting)and 3 levels，was designed，the experiment of softwood cutting with full sun illumination was carried out．The results showed Adventitious shoot cutting mainly took root from callu and some from corium，the rooting period is about 40 days．That the cutting from tender tip branch with lower lignification and treated with 200 mS／L NAA．Obtained the highest rooting rate， which was investigated by range analysis．Lignification of scions was the dominant factor which affect the rooting rate of softwood cutting with full sun illumination，the higher lignitication is not suitable for cutting．The techniques of softwood cutting under full sun spraying can availably promote the rooting percentage． Key words：Buddleja alternifolia；all-day illumination and spraye~cutting breeding 紫花醉鱼木为互叶醉鱼草Buddleja ahernifolia 圆锥花序，花冠蓝紫色，花味芳香，矩圆形蒴果，果期 Maxim的商品名，为马钱科醉