儿科常用药剂量表(国外英文资料).docVIP

儿科常用药剂量表 Pediatric common use scale I. drugs used in the nervous system Sedative hypnotic and anticonvulsant drugs Remarks on drug name, dosage and usage Phenobarbital (Lu Mina) Phenobarbital (Luminal) sedation, hypnosis: Oral 2-3mg/kg times? 3 times / day Anticonvulsant Intramuscular injection: 6-10 mg/kg times? When necessary, 4 hours can be repeated, after no more than 0.2g/ Pentobarbital Amobarbital usage is basically the same as above Anticonvulsant Intramuscular injection or intravenous infusion of slowly, slowly, 5 mg/kg each time Chloral hydrate Chloralhydrate calm and hypnotic: Oral or enema: Every time 30-40mg/kg Anticonvulsant: Oral or enema: Every time 40-60mg/kg Accessory aldehyde (trimeric acetaldehyde) Paraldehyde sedation: enema Every time 0.2-0.3ml/kg (dilute into 10% solution) Anticonvulsant: Intramuscular injection: (deep injection) Every time 0.1-0.2ml/kg After no more than 5ml/ Chlorpromazine hydrochloride (hydrochlorothiazide) Chlorpromazine, Hydrochloride oral, intramuscular injection, intravenous injection: 0.5-1mg/kg times? Potassium bromide Potassium Broimde Sodium bromide Sodium Bromide oral: 50-100mg/ (kg, d) 3 times / day Oral diltiazem: 0.5 mg/ (kg, d) 3-4 times For children over 5 years of age 5mg/ times Methylphenidate for oral administration: 0.5-0.75 mg/kg times? 2-3 times / day Intramuscular injection and intravenous drip: 0.5mg/kg times? The total amount is not more than 40mg per day Methotrexate, two, oral: 25 mg/ (kg, d) 3 times Two antiepileptic and anti Parkinson drugs Remarks on drug name, dosage and usage Phenobarbital (Lu Mina) orally: 2-3 mg/ (kg, d) 2-3 times (daily should not exceed 250mg) (gradual dosage until seizure control, followed by a primary dose) Intramuscular injection: 6-10mg/kg times? Phenytoin sodium orally: 3-8 mg/ (kg, d) 2-3 times Intramuscular injection: 3-5mg/kg times? Status epilepticus: 5-10mg/kg the drug has a bad side effect, so it is not the first choice for children Primidone (primidome oral): 10-