标准语音语调.pptVIP

英语国际音标表（48个） 元音 单元音 长元音 /i:/ /?:/ /u:/ /?:/ /ɑ:/ 短元音 /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /??/ /e/ /?/ 双元音 合口双元音 /e?/ /a?/ /??/ /??/ /a?/ 集中 双元音 /??/ /e?/ /??/ 辅音 轻辅音 /p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ts/ /?/ /t?/ /tr/ /?h/ 浊辅音 /dz/ /?/ /d?/ /dr/? /r/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/? /?/? 半元音 /w/ /j/ 边音 /?/ 腹腔 胸腔 喉腔 口腔 鼻腔 突破一：短元音短促有力 very little live with arrive driver forget former good look wool book k dog lot song hot love trust under truck best never egg set mad apple man stand Good cookies could be cooked by a good cook if a good cook could cook good cookies. 突破二：/θ//e/ 咬舌 thank think thief third south month leather that thus these than there The thirty-three thieves thought that they thrilled the throne throughout Thursday 突破三：/v/ /f/ 咬唇 very visit valid vote over vast every finger wife life beef fame fate face very good Thank you very much 突破四：长元音、双元音夸张饱满 eat girl food form farm name bike boy know how dear various poor No need to light a night light on a light night like tonight 突破五：s, sh She sells seashells,By the seashore.The shells she sells,Are surely seashells.So if she sells shells,On the seashore,Im sure she sells,Seashore shells. laision assimilation loss of plosion intonation 连读 同化 失去爆破 语调 在一个意群（意思密切相关的一组词）中， 如果前一个词 以辅音结尾，后一个词以元音 开头，这两个音可连起来读，这种现象叫做 连读。用符号“︶ ”表示。 连读 This is an English book. an hour Wait for a moment. one of us Come in , please. in England Look at the blackboard. a kind of Please take it away. ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ ︶ 同化 Assimilation is the process of substituting one phoneme by another or turning two neighbouring phonemes into a new one under the influence of the surrounding sound.It is very common in colloquial and dialected English.The cause of this process is to save effort and make short cuts. 顺同化 逆同化 相互同化 bag→bags lock→locked news→newspaper this year would you cant you cupboar