状语从句考点提示.ppt

* before, when, whenever, while, as, the moment引导的时间状语从句 时态的搭配 so that引导的目的状语从句 where引导的地点状语从句 while, however引导的让步状语从句 now that , because, as, since引导的 原因状语从句 as long as, unless引导的条件状语从句 注意: 时态的搭配—主将从现 1.连词: when / as / while, / whenever B. since C. before D. after, E. till/until F. as soon as/ no sooner than/ hardly… when /the moment /directly / immediately/the minute/ once G. each time/ every time/ the next time H. by the time 2. 比较: when: (1) 从句动作和主句动作发生在相同时间 I thought of it just when you opened your mouth. (2) 从句动作在主句动作之前或之后 When she took a gun out , everyone backed away nervously. When I got to the cinema, the film had begun. (3)做并列连词表示 “正在那个时候” We were watching TV when suddenly the light went out. He was about to leave when the telephone rang He had just left the tree when it fell down. while: (1) 从句动作和主句动作长时间的同时进行或两种态同时存在 He visited a lot of places while he was traveling. While we were cleaning the window, they were sweeping the floor. (2) 做并列连词表示前后相反成为对比 Some people are fat while others are thin. as: (1)表示 “一边……一边……” He trembled as he spoke. (2) 从句动作随着主句动作或状况发展而发展 As he became richer, he had fewer friends. (3) 注:指时间时只用于come, go, stand 等动态动词, 不用于静态动词. By the time he arrived, we had already left. By the time I leave the city, I will have been here for three months. 3.句型: It is+时间+since… It is two years since I last saw you. It was two years since I had ridden a horse. It is/was(not) +时间+before+从句 It was (not) long before they drove the enemy out of their country. Before I had a chance to speak to him, he had left. It is not till/until… that… It is not till/until people lose their health that they know the blessing of it. 1.连词: A. where B. wherever 2.比较: His house stands where three roads meet. (地点状语) His house stands at the place where three