小学英语祈使句概要1.ppt

lesson41 a fight listen and answer question * * * * 1、what does Mr Crisp see? 2、what does Mr Crisp want those boys do? 3、How about boys? 4、Why Sandy let Billy look in the mirror? Listen carefully！ Word fight /fait/ v 打架、斗争、 争吵 break/breik/ v(broke broken) 打破、损坏 wash /w??/ v. 洗涤、洗澡、冲走 n. 洗涤 mirror/mir?(r)/n. 镜子；真实的写照；榜样 look and find Break it up Go and have a wash Lets have a wash Look in the mirror 祈使句 : 是表示请求、命令、建议等句子，通常说话的对象是第二人称you, you常被省略。 肯定式：以动词原形开头　否定式：dont+动词原形 Be careful! 　 0pen your books（please ） 　　Let me have a try. 　　Don’t open the door. No smoking Grammar focus 祈使句 I. 大哥 V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它成分 　　 ①Close the window. 关上窗户。 　　②Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃点鱼吧。 祈使句王国卫队 II. 二哥B 　　Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分 　　①Be a good student!做个好学生！ 　　②Be quiet!安静！ 祈使句王国卫队 III. 三哥L 　　 Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分 　　①Lets go home!咱们回家吧！ 　　② Let her in. 让她进来。 祈使句王国卫队 IV. 四哥P 　　 Please+动词短语(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗号) 　　Please sit down.=Sit down, please.请坐。 祈使句王国卫队 1. Jim, _____ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. will give D. give 2. ____ careful, Jenny! There is a tree in front of you. A. Am B. / C. Be D. Was 3. Lets ____ our time. A. not waste B. no wasting C. not to waste D. no waste 4. —____ higher, and help me get it. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D.Please,stand 祈使句王国卫队 五哥D Dont+动词原形+其它成分 　　 ① Dont be late. 不要迟到。 　　② Dont read in the sun.别在阳光下看书。 六弟N No+名词或动名词(是日常生活中常见的警示语) 　　[表演] ① No photos!禁止拍照！ 　　② No smoking！禁止吸烟! Don’t pick the flowers! Don’t smoke! No smoking! let’s …… , shall we? Let sb …. , will you? 祈使句 ， will you? 强调：DO，可以放在动词前，为加强语气用。 Do come in,please! Do listen to me ,please! Do open the door,please! 反意疑问句 . 3. Let me ___ on duty today. A. am B. / C. be D. do 4. Lets ____