词汇学-- Sense Relations2.pptVIP

Sense Relation 2 Sandy Last week… Synonymy Synonym Contents 1.Synonymy 同义关系 synonym 同义词 2.Antonymy 反义关系 antonym 反义词 3.Polysemy 多义关系 polyseme 多义词 4.Homonymy 同音(同形)异义关系 homonym 同音同形异义词 homograph 同形异义词 homophone同音异义词 5.Hyponymy 上下义关系 superordinate 上义词 hyponym下义词 2. Antonymy 2.1. Definition of Antonymy 2.2. Types of Antonyms 2.3. Use of Antonyms 2.1.definition of antonymy Antonymy is a relationship of ‘meaning opposition’ that may hold between two words. Antonyms can be defined as words which are opposite in meaning. 2.2. types of antonyms Complementaries 互补反义词 Contraries 相对反义