道路边坡稳定性本科毕业论文.docx

毕业论文基于FLAC3D的公路上边坡稳定性分析学院：交通与车辆工程学院 专业：交通工程姓名：宋云江学号：12110203009指导教师：尹超 2016年 6 月摘要改革开放以来，我国社会经济迅猛发展，社会主义现代化建设也日趋完善，交通建设特别是公路建设快速发展，公路等级不断提高，公路边坡防护治理工程的边坡稳定性问题也相应增多，而边坡稳定是公路安全畅通的前提，边坡失稳引发的一系列后果难以处治，因此，分析公路边坡判断其稳定性具有重要的理论和工程实际意义。本文以博沂公路为例，以国内外大量的文献资料为基础进行了深入研究调查，重点分析博沂公路上部边坡的自然条件及工程地质环境。对国内外各种公路边坡稳定性分析方法深入探讨并分类总结。结合博沂公路上部边坡的组成成分和地质环境选择合适的边坡稳定性分析方法对公路上边坡稳定性进行分析评价。本文通过极限平衡法中的剩余滑动推力法计算滑坡的稳定系数,然后采用FLAC3D软件对博沂公路上边坡稳定性进行分析，两种结果对比分析，得出结果与极限平衡法、现场勘察的一致性，利用现场和室内试验选取合理的岩土物理力学参数，通过建立数据模型进行边坡应力应变分析、塑性分析以及剪切应变增量云图。最终得出天然状态下公路上边坡的稳定系数。通过以上综合分析总结出博沂公路上边坡稳定性。关键词：公路边坡，稳定性分析，FLAC3DAbstractSince the reform and opening up,The rapid development of social economy in our country.Socialist modernization is also maturing,Transportation construction, especially the rapid development of highway construction, road grade continues to improve,Slope stability Slope Protection Administration Works Road corresponding increase,The slope stability is the premise of safe and smooth road, slope failure triggered a series of consequences Treatment is difficult,Therefore, the analysis of highway slope stability judgment has important theoretical and engineering significance.In this paper, Bo Yi highway, for example,based on the a large number of domestic and foreign literature study maked in-depth investigation focuses on natural conditions and engineering geological environment Bo Yi upper part of the slope of the road.A variety of domestic and international highway slope stability analysis and classification depth summary.Combined with the composition and geological environment in the upper part of the Yi Bo road slope ,select the appropriate slope stability analysis method for slope stability analysis and evaluation on the highway.In this paper, the stability factor calculated by limit equilibrium method landslide remaining sliding thrust method ，and then we use FLAC3D software to analysis slope stability on the Bo Yi highways, Comparison of two results, obtained consistent results wth limit equilibrium