部署nfs服务.docx

第一部分作业部署dns服务器 安装bind相关组建 yum -y install bind bind-utils bind-chroot 查看软件包是否安装 rpm -qa |grep ^bind 修改named.conf文件,将localhost改成any.表示监听任何机器 vim /etc/named.conf 修改named.rfc1912.zones 添加两个zone vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones zone IN { type master; file ; allow-uptate { none; }; }; zone 10.168.192. IN { type master; file named.192.168.10.zone; allow-update { none; }; }; 复制文件模版/var/named/named.localhost cp -p named.localhost 修改所复制的文件(正向) vim $TTL 1D @ IN SOA . . ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum NS . . IN A . IN A . IN A . IN A . IN A . IN A 复制文件模版/var/named/named.localhost cp -p named.localhost named.192.168.10.zone 修改所复制的文件named.192.168.10.zone(反向) vim named.192.168.10.zone $TTL 1D @ IN SOA . . ( 0 ; serial 1D ; refresh 1H ; retry 1W ; expire 3H ) ; minimum @ IN NS . 9 IN PTR . 1 IN PTR . 2 IN PTR . 3 IN PTR . 4 IN PTR . 5 IN PTR . 启动named服务 systemctl start named.service 设置开机启动 systemctl enable named.service 逐个测试都通过 第二部分部署NFS服务 安装nfs-utiles rpcbind工具包(所有机器) yum -y install nfs-utils rpcbind 检查是否安装好工具包 rpm -qa |grep nfs rpm -qa |grep rpcbind 设置开机启动rpcbind和nfs systemctl enable rpcbind.service systemctl enable nfs-server.service 先启动rpcbind再nfs服务 /bin/systemctl start rpcbind.service /bin/systemctl start nfs.service 启动后可以查看其状态 systemctl status nfs systemctl status rpcbind 编辑exports文件 vim /etc/exports 添加共享文件夹 /home/grid *(rw,sync,no_root_squash) 重启所需服务先rpcbind后nfs systemctl restart rpcbind systemctl restart nfs 所有机器都安装好工具包在设置好开机启动rpcbind服务并启动 yum -y install nfs-utils rpcb