我国电力工业关停小火电、建设节能环保型大火电的进展.pdfVIP

我国电力I业关停小火电．建设节能环保型大火电的进展 发电设备(2008 No．1) _’’’’’’’、 2综 述： ．tllllll， 我国电力工业关停小火电、建设 节能环保型大火电的进展 王佩璋 (山西省电力勘测设计院，山西 太原030001) 摘 要：节能、减排已成为我国的基本国策。关停小火电机组、建设大火电机组是推动电力工业结构调 整，建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会的必然选择。阐述了关停小火电的范围、2007年关停进度以及建设节 能、高效、环保型大火电机组若干示例。 关键词：能源与动力工程；火力发电厂；关停小火电；建设大火电；示例 中图分类号：TM621 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671-086X(2008)O1-0093-04 Progress on Cutting down Small and Building up Large Fossil Fuel-Fired Power Generating Units for Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Purposes WANG Pei—zhang (Shanxi Electric Power Exploration＆Design Institute，Taiyuan 03000 1，China) Abstract：Environmental protection by way of energy—saving and pollutants emission reduction has become one of the basic national policies of our country．Cutting down small and building up large fossil fuel—fired power generating units is the only way to go in promoting the power industry structure adjustment and building an energy—saving and environmental protection society．The scope of small fossil fuel—fired power units planned to be cut down，the phase—out progress in 2007 as well as a number of actual examples of large fossil fuel--fired power units featured by energy·· saving，high efficiency and environmental protection are being presented． Keywords：energy and power engineering；fossil fuel—fired power plant；cutting down small fossil fuel—fired power plant；building up large fossil fuel—fired power unit；example 我国电力能源是以火力发电为主的多元能源 关停小火电、建设大火电已成为我国当前的基本 结构。2006年底全国发电装机总量达到6．22× 国策。 10’MW ， 其中火电容量为4．84×10 MW，占总量 1 关停小火电机组 的77．8％。然而，100 MW及以下的小火电容量为 1．15×10